The effect of rehabilitation nursing on self-care ability of senile dementia patients
康复护理对老年痴呆患者生活自理能力的效果

摘要

目的 分析老年痴呆患者中康复护理的效果。方法 选取我院近三年（2019年1月-2021年10月）诊疗的46例老年痴呆患者，回顾临床资料。将实施康复护理的23例患者作为观察组，将实施常规护理的23例患者作为对照组。观察两组干预效果（包括干预前后患者日常生活自理能力、生活质量以及满意度的情况)。结果 干预前，观察组、对照组患者患者生活自理能力和生活质量均不高，组间参数对比差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；干预后，两组患者生活自理能力和生活质量较干预前显著提高，与对照组相比差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组患者满意度明显提高，与对照组相比差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 通过对老年痴呆患者实施康复护理，可显著改善其生活自理能力，延缓疾病进程，提高其生活质量，同时还提高了患者对护理工作的满意度，临床应用价值确切。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of rehabilitation nursing in senile dementia patients.
Methods A total of 46 senile dementia patients treated in our hospital in the past three years (January 2019-October 2021) were selected, and the clinical data were reviewed. The 23 patients who received rehabilitation nursing were selected as the observation group, and the 23 patients who received routine nursing care were selected as the control group. The intervention effects of the two groups (including the patients' daily life self-care ability, quality of life and satisfaction before and after the intervention) were observed.
Results Before the intervention, the self-care ability and quality of life of the patients in the observation group and the control group were not high, and there was no significant difference in the parameters between the groups (P>0.05). It was significantly improved before intervention, and the difference was statistically significant compared with the control group (P<0.05). The satisfaction of the patients in the observation group was significantly improved, and the difference was statistically significant compared with the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Rehabilitation nursing for senile dementia patients can significantly improve their self-care ability, delay the disease process, improve their quality of life, and at the same time improve patients' satisfaction with nursing work, and the clinical application value is accurate.