Analysis on the intervention effect of health education on the willingness of two cancer screening in ruralwomen
健康教育对农村女性两癌筛查意愿性的干预效果探析

摘要

目的 研究健康教育用于农村女性两癌筛查中对提升女性筛查意愿性的作用。方法 2018年1月-2020年12月本院辖区内的农村常住女性2140名作为入组成员，随机均分2组人数一致各1070名。研究组采取健康教育，对照组行常规指导。对比两癌筛查意愿性等指标。结果 两组人员实施相应措施后两癌知识认知度，研究组（91.36±3.15）分，比对照组（75.34±4.83）分高，P＜0.05。针对两癌筛查意愿性，研究组98.22%，比对照组93.08%高，P＜0.05。针对满意度，研究组98.13%，比对照组90.94%高，P＜0.05。结论 于农村女性两癌筛查中用健康教育，能有效提高农村女性对两癌知识的认知度，且女性两癌筛查意愿人员明显增高。加强农村女性对疾病的防控意识，满意度的改善较大，效果显著，应用价值高。

Abstract

Objective to study the effect of Health Education on improving the willingness of screening in rural women.
Methods from January 2018 to December 2020,2140 rural resident females in our hospital were enrolled into the group, and were randomly divided into 2 groups of 1070 each. The study group was given health education and the control group was given routine guidance. The willingness to screen for both cancers was compared.
Results compared with the Control Group (75.34 ± 4.83) , the Study Group (91.36 ± 3.15) scored higher in cancer knowledge and cognition (p < 0.05) . For the two cancer screening willingness, the study group 98.22% , higher than the control group 93.08% , p < 0.05. According to the satisfaction, the research group 98.13% , higher than the control group 90.94% , p < 0.05.
Conclusion   Health Education can effectively improve the cognition of rural women to the knowledge of two cancers, and the willingness of screening for two cancers is obviously higher. To strengthen the rural women’s awareness of disease prevention and control, the improvement of satisfaction is significant, the effect is significant, the application value is high.