The importance of standardizing insulin injection in blood glucose management
规范胰岛素注射在血糖管理中的重要性

摘要

目的 探讨在血糖管理中规范胰岛素注射的重要性。方法 择取于2020年1月-2021年1月在我院接受糖尿病治疗的68例患者作为研究对象，根据随机抽签法将患者分为参照组和实验组，两组患者均为二型糖尿病，对照组予以合理运动饮食教育，实验组患者实行规范胰岛素注射。对比两组病患治疗前后的血糖评分情况以及治疗效果，观察两组的不良反应及生活质量。结果 实验组治疗后的血糖评分远远优于参照组治疗后血糖的评分，参照组治疗有效率明显低于实验组，数据差异较大存在统计学意义（P<0.05）。在不良反应发生率上，实验组低于参照组（P<0.05）。在心理功能、社会功能、物质生活以及躯体功能评分上，实验组显著高于参照组（P<0.05）。结论 实验组患者采用每日3次规范性皮下注射胰岛素可以有效改善24h血糖的控制,大幅度降低高血糖导致的并发症的发生率。

Abstract

Objective To explore the importance of standardizing insulin injection in blood glucose management.
Methods 68 patients who received diabetes treatment in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected as the research subjects, and the patients were divided into the reference group and the experimental group according to the random drawing method. The group received reasonable exercise and diet education, and the experimental group received standardized insulin injection. The blood glucose scores and treatment effects of the two groups of patients before and after treatment were compared, and the adverse reactions and quality of life of the two groups were observed.
Results the blood glucose score of the experimental group after treatment was far better than that of the reference group after treatment, the effective rate of the reference group was significantly lower than that of the experimental group, the data difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group was lower than that in the reference group (P<0.05). The scores of psychological function, social function, material life and physical function in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   subcutaneous injection of insulin three times a day can significantly reduce the incidence of complications in the experimental group.