To evaluate the effect of implementing programmed analgesia and sedation nursing in reducing the rateof unplanned extubation of tracheal intubation in ICU
评价实施程序化镇痛镇静护理降低ICU气管插管非计划性拔管率的效果

摘要

目的 探讨实施程序化镇痛镇静护理降低ICU气管插管非计划性拔管率的效果。方法 将我院2020年1月-2020年12月60例ICU患者，双盲随机法分二组。对照组给予常规护理，实验组实施程序化镇痛镇静护理。比较两组护理前后疼痛程度、ICU护理满意度、ICU住院时间、非计划性拔管率。结果 实验组疼痛程度低于对照组，ICU护理满意度高于对照组，ICU住院时间低于对照组，非计划性拔管率低于对照组，存在显著差异，P＜0.05。结论 ICU患者实施程序化镇痛镇静护理效果确切，可降低非计划性拔管发生率，减轻疼痛，提升满意度。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of programmed analgesia and sedation nursing in reducing the unplanned extubation rate of tracheal intubation in ICU.
Methods Sixty ICU patients in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2020 were divided into two groups by double-blind randomization. The control group was given routine nursing, and the experimental group was given programmed analgesic and sedative nursing. The pain level, ICU nursing satisfaction, ICU length of stay, and unplanned extubation rate were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.
Results The pain degree of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group, the ICU nursing satisfaction was higher than that of the control group, the length of ICU stay was lower than that of the control group, and the rate of unplanned extubation was lower than that of the control group, with significant differences, P<0.05.
Conclusion   The effect of programmed analgesia and sedation nursing in ICU patients is definite, which can reduce the incidence of unplanned extubation, relieve pain, and improve satisfaction.