摘要
目的 冠脉搭桥术后患者开展心脏康复运动中护理安全措施的探讨。方法 在2021年1月至2022年1月选择100例因心脏疾病而在我院就诊的病人进行调研，参与本次调研病人均接受冠脉搭桥手术治疗，术后对病人实施护理，根据护理举措将其归纳为2个小组，每个小组均纳入50例病人。按照护理方案将其命名为常规组与研究组，常规组采用常规护理，研究组则采用心脏康复运动安全护理。总结与探究2种护理方案实施效果。结果 （1）常规组护理满意评分结果与研究组护理满意评分结果相比，前者较低后者高，两组对照差异明显，（P<0.05）。（2）常规组运动配合得分与研究组运动配合得分相比较低，两组对照差异明显，（P<0.05）。（3）常规组运动时间与研究组运动时间对照，前者较低短后者长，两组对照差异明显，（P<0.05）。结论 冠脉搭桥术后配合心脏康复运动安全护理，可提高护理质量，此方案值得临床应用与普及。
关键词： 冠脉搭桥术；心脏康复运动；护理安全
Abstract
Objective To explore the nursing safety measures in cardiac rehabilitation for patients after coronary artery bypass grafting. Methods from January 2021 to January 2022, 100 patients treated in our hospital due to heart disease were selected for investigation. The patients participating in this investigation were treated with coronary artery bypass grafting. The patients were cared after operation. According to the nursing measures, they were divided into two groups, and each group included 50 patients. According to the nursing plan, it was named as routine group and research group. The routine group adopted routine nursing, while the research group adopted cardiac rehabilitation exercise safety nursing. Summarize and explore the implementation effect of two nursing schemes. Results (1) the score of nursing satisfaction in the routine group was lower than that in the study group, and the latter was higher. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). (2) The score of exercise coordination in the routine group was lower than that in the study group, and there was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). (3) The exercise time of the routine group was lower and shorter than that of the study group, and the latter was longer. There was significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion the safety nursing of coronary artery bypass grafting combined with cardiac rehabilitation can improve the quality of nursing. This scheme is worthy of clinical application and popularization.
Key words： Coronary artery bypass grafting; Cardiac rehabilitation exercise; Nursing safety
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