Effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing on rehabilitation exercise of patients after knee arthroplasty
快速康复护理在膝关节置换术后患者康复锻炼中的效果

摘要

目的 观察运用快速康复护理模式对膝关节置换术患者进行护理的作用。方法 研究在2020年2月至2021年2月展开，选入患者90例，在研究时间段内本科室所接诊的患者中随机抽选。结合组内盲选的方式，取其中45例，在患者进行康复锻炼的过程中，结合临床规定展开对应的护理工作，视为对照组；剩下患者在进行康复锻炼的过程中则需要将快速康复护理形式展开运用，作为观察组。分析干预的效果。结果 通过对两组患者首次下床活动时间、首次排尿时间、护理满意度、并发症情况、恢复过程中生活质量、患者心理状态以及疼痛情况、住院时间对比，观察组各观察指标均明显优于对照组，P<0.05。结论 对膝关节置换术患者康复锻炼期间运用快速康复护理模式，可以促进患者功能恢复，并提升患者在恢复过程中的生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing model on patients undergoing knee arthroplasty.
Methods the study was carried out from February 2020 to February 2021. 90 patients were selected and randomly selected from the patients received by our department during the study period. In combination with the method of blind selection in the group, 45 cases were selected. In the process of rehabilitation exercise, the corresponding nursing work was carried out in combination with clinical regulations, and they were regarded as the control group; The remaining patients need to use the form of rapid rehabilitation nursing in the process of rehabilitation exercise as the observation group. Analyze the effect of intervention.
Results by comparing the first time out of bed activity time, first urination time, nursing satisfaction, complications, quality of life during recovery, psychological state, pain and hospitalization time of the two groups, the observation indexes of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   the application of rapid rehabilitation nursing mode during rehabilitation exercise for patients with knee arthroplasty can promote the functional recovery of patients and improve the quality of life of patients in the process of recovery.