摘要
目的 探究在重型颅脑损伤伴脑疝患者的护理中使用改进急救护理干预措施的临床效果与影响。方法 选择在2020年7月-2021年7月于本院重型颅脑损伤伴脑疝接受治疗的68例患者，按照随机抽签法将其分作实验组和对照组，实验组接受改进急救护理干预措施，对照组患者实施常规护理模式，比较对照组和实验组的依从性、生活质量评分、并发症发生率等情况。结果 实验组患者满意程度远远高于对照组的护理满意度，对照组患者护理后的生活质量评分显著低于实验组的质量评分，对照组护理后患者依从性评分明显低于实验组的评分，对照组患者在手术时间及术中出血量上均高于实验组，实验组并发症发生率低于对照组，实验组和对照组之间数据进行对比，差异存在临床统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 给予重型颅脑损伤伴脑疝的患者实行改进急救护理干预措施，可以有效调整满意程度和生活质量评分，缩短临床指标时间，减少并发症发生率，值得临床推广和应用。
关键词： 改进急救护理干预措施；重型颅脑损伤；脑疝；并发症；生活质量
Abstract
Objective To explore the clinical effect and influence of improved emergency nursing interventions in the nursing of patients with severe craniocerebral injury and brain herniation. Methods A total of 68 patients with severe craniocerebral injury and brain herniation in our hospital from July 2020 to July 2021 were selected and divided into experimental group and control group according to random drawing. The experimental group received improved emergency nursing intervention The patients in the control group were implemented routine nursing mode, and the compliance, quality of life scores, and complication rates were compared between the control group and the experimental group. Results The satisfaction degree of patients in the experimental group was much higher than that of the control group. The quality of life score of the patients in the control group after nursing was significantly lower than that of the experimental group, and the compliance score of the patients in the control group after nursing was significantly lower than that of the experimental group. , the operation time and intraoperative blood loss of patients in the control group were higher than those in the experimental group, and the incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group. 0.05). Conclusion The improvement of emergency nursing intervention measures for patients with severe craniocerebral injury and brain herniation can effectively adjust the satisfaction degree and quality of life score, shorten the time of clinical indicators, and reduce the incidence of complications, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
Key words： Improving emergency nursing interventions; Severe traumatic brain injury; Brain herniation; Complications; Quality of life
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