The effect of high-quality nursing intervention in the nursing of neonatal jaundice
优质护理干预应用于新生儿黄疸护理中的效果

摘要

目的 本次研究主要是为了分析对于患有黄疸的新生儿患者而言，实施优质护理的效果影响，帮助患者提高临床效率。方法 将2020年12月～2021年12月在我院接受诊断治疗的患有黄疸的新生儿患者作为此次研究实验的对象，共选取100例，按照入院的先后顺序将患者均分为两组，然后分别将优质护理和常规护理应用于研究组和对照组患者的治疗过程中，比较两组患者的临床效果差异。结果 （1）在症状改善时间方面，本次研究中对比对分析的所有症状中，研究组患者所用的时间小于对照组患者（p＜0.05）；（2）对于黄疸指数而言，患者的直接胆红素、间接胆红素以及总胆红素的水平均比对照组更低（p＜0.05）；（3）在不良反应发生概率方面，研究组发生的概率更小（p＜0.05）；（4）在新生儿体重、纯母乳喂养的比例方面，研究组患者明显更高，研究组患者也更加满意，而对照组患者的高胆红素血症的发生概率更低（p＜0.05）。结论 对于患有黄疸的新生儿患者而言，使用优质护理对患者进行护理治疗具有优质的临床效果，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of implementing high-quality nursing care for neonatal patients with jaundice, and to help patients improve clinical efficiency.
Methods A total of 100 neonatal patients with jaundice who were diagnosed and treated in our hospital from December 2020 to December 2021 were selected as the subjects of this research experiment, and the patients were divided into two groups according to the order of admission. , and then respectively applied high-quality nursing and routine nursing to the treatment process of the patients in the study group and the control group, and compared the clinical effect of the two groups of patients.
Results (1) In terms of symptom improvement time, among all the symptoms analyzed in this study, the time taken by the patients in the study group was shorter than that of the patients in the control group (p < 0.05); (2) For the jaundice index, the patients' immediate The levels of bilirubin, indirect bilirubin and total bilirubin were lower than those in the control group (p < 0.05); (3) in terms of the probability of adverse reactions, the research group had a lower probability of occurrence (p < 0.05); (4) In terms of neonatal weight and the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding, the patients in the study group were significantly higher, and the patients in the study group were also more satisfied, while the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in the patients in the control group was lower (p<0.05) .
Conclusion   For neonatal patients with jaundice, the use of high-quality nursing care for patients has high-quality clinical effects and is worthy of promotion.