摘要
目的 探讨舒适护理在基层卫生院老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿护理中的应用价值。方法 选取2020年1月至2021年12月在吉林省辽源市东辽县金洲乡卫生院进行治疗的老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者150例为研究对象，随机将其分为研究组（n=75）和对照组（n=75），对比两组患者的护理疗效。结果 与对照组相比，研究组患者的护理总有效率明显偏高（P<0.05）；护理后，与对照组相比，研究组患者的MMF、MVV和FEV1.0水平明显偏高（P<0.05）；护理后，与对照组相比，研究组患者的UW-QOL量表评分明显偏高（P<0.05）；与对照组相比，研究组患者的护理总满意率明显偏高（P<0.05）。结论 舒适护理能有效提高老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者的护理疗效，可以在基层广泛推广和应用。
关键词： 舒适护理；基层卫生院；老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿；护理
Abstract
Objective To explore the application value of comfortable nursing in the nursing of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema in primary health centers. Methods A total of 150 elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema who were treated in Jinzhou Township Health Center, Dongliao County, Liaoyuan City, Jilin Province from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into the study group (n =75) and the control group (n=75), to compare the nursing efficacy of the two groups of patients. Results Compared with the control group, the total effective rate of nursing in the study group was significantly higher (P<0.05); after nursing, compared with the control group, the levels of MMF, MVV and FEV1.0 in the study group were significantly higher (P<0.05). <0.05); after nursing, compared with the control group, the UW-QOL scale score of the patients in the study group was significantly higher (P<0.05); compared with the control group, the total nursing satisfaction rate of the patients in the study group was significantly higher (P<0.05). P<0.05). Conclusion Comfort nursing can effectively improve the nursing effect of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema, and can be widely promoted and applied at the grassroots level.
Key words： Comfortable nursing; Primary health center; Elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema; Nursing
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