Dangers in hemodialysis nursing in patients with chronic renal failure
慢性肾功能衰竭患者血液透析护理中的危险

摘要

目的 分析慢性肾功能衰竭患者血液透析护理中的危险。方法 选取2019年1月-2021年1月在本院治疗的70例实施血液透析的慢性肾功能衰竭患者作为此次研究的对象，随机分为两组，对照组患者单纯进行血液透析治疗，观察组给予血液透析治疗并加以实施护理干预。统计两组患者并发症的发生情况，并分析引起并发症的危险因素。结果 观察组患者并发症引起的危险因素明显高于对照组患者，差异具有统计意义（p＜0.05）。观察组患者的护理满意度明显高于对照组患者，差异具有统计意义（p＜0.05）。观察组患者的护理舒适度明显高于对照组患者，差异均有统计意义（p＜0.05）。结论 对实施血液透析的慢性肾功能衰竭患者加以实施护理干预其护理效果显著，能够降低患者并发症引起的危险因素，提高患者满意度，值得临床推广。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the risk of hemodialysis nursing in patients with chronic renal failure.
Methods 70 patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2021 were selected as the subjects of this study and randomly divided into two groups. The patients in the control group were treated with hemodialysis alone. The group was given hemodialysis treatment and nursing intervention. The incidence of complications in the two groups of patients was counted, and the risk factors for complications were analyzed.
Results The risk factors of complications in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). The nursing comfort of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05).
Conclusion   Nursing intervention for chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis has a significant nursing effect, which can reduce the risk factors caused by complications and improve patient satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical promotion.