期刊目次

加入编委

期刊订阅

添加您的邮件地址以接收即将发行期刊数据:

Open Access Article

Contemporary Nursing. 2022; 3: (3) ; 194-198 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.cn.20220117.

Analysis of the effect of nursing intervention on postoperative pain in patients with obstetrics and gynecology surgery
护理干预对妇产科手术患者术后疼痛的影响效果分析

作者: 张萍 *

贵州省绥阳县人民医院 贵州遵义

*通讯作者: 张萍,单位:贵州省绥阳县人民医院 贵州遵义;

发布时间: 2022-05-20 总浏览量: 521

摘要

目的 本次研究主要是为了分析对于接受妇产科手术的患者而言,实施护理干预对患者术后疼痛的效果影响,帮助患者解决手术过程中出现的问题,进一步提升护理质量。方法 将2021年1月~2021年12月在我院接受诊断手术治疗的妇产科患者作为此次研究实验的对象,共选取500例,按照入院的先后顺序将患者均分为两组,然后分别将有针对性的护理干预和常规护理应用于研究组和对照组患者的治疗过程中,比较两组患者的临床效果差异。结果 (1)在疼痛评分方面,研究组在接受护理之后的疼痛情况被明显改善(p<0.05);(2)对护理效率而言,研究组表示有效和显效的患者人数均比对照组更高(p<0.05);(3)在住院时间方面,研究组所耗用的时长小于对照组(p<0.05)。结论 对于接受手术治疗的妇产科患者而言,在手术之后容易出现强烈的疼痛感,而使得治疗的临床效果达不到理想的标准,使用针对性的护理干预对患者进行护理治疗具有优质的临床效果,在帮助减轻疼痛感的同时可以缩短患者的住院治疗时间,值得推广。

关键词: 护理干预;妇产科手术;术后疼痛;常规护理

Abstract

Objective The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of nursing intervention on postoperative pain for patients undergoing obstetrics and gynecology surgery, to help patients solve problems during surgery, and to further improve the quality of nursing.
Methods The obstetrics and gynecology patients who received diagnostic surgery in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2021 were selected as the subjects of this research experiment. A total of 500 cases were selected, and the patients were divided into two groups according to the order of admission. Targeted nursing intervention and routine nursing were applied to the treatment process of the patients in the study group and the control group, respectively, and the differences in the clinical effects of the two groups of patients were compared.
Results (1) In terms of pain score, the pain condition of the study group was significantly improved after receiving nursing care (p<0.05); (2) In terms of nursing efficiency, the number of patients in the study group who indicated effective and marked effects were higher than those in the control group. High (p < 0.05); (3) In terms of hospitalization time, the time spent in the study group was shorter than that in the control group (p < 0.05).
Conclusion   For obstetrics and gynecology patients undergoing surgical treatment, it is easy to have a strong pain after surgery, which makes the clinical effect of the treatment less than ideal. The clinical effect, while helping to relieve pain, can shorten the hospitalization time of patients, which is worthy of promotion.

Key words: Nursing intervention; Obstetrics and gynecology surgery; Postoperative pain; Routine nursing

参考文献 References

[1] 高丹丹,张淑芳,陆习银.家庭护理辅助知信行模式对女性人工流产患者术后恢复及心理、生活质量的影响[J].中国医药科学,2021,11(17):135-137.

[2] 王爱军.分析人性化整体护理在妇产科手术中的应用价值及对患者焦虑评分的影响[J].中国伤残医学,2015,23(18):158-159.

[3] 李晓娟.围手术期干预对具有高危因素妇科手术患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的预防效果研究[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2015,24(32):3629-3631.

[4] Falek-Ytter Y,Francis CW,Johanson NA,et al.Prevention of YTE in orthopedic surgery patients:Antithrombotic Therapy and Preven-tion of Thrombosis,9th ed:Anaeriean College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines[J.Chest,2012,141(2 Suppl):e278S-325S.

[5] 高丹丹,张淑芳,陆习银.家庭护理辅助知信行模式对女性人工流产患者术后恢复及心理、生活质量的影响[J].中国医药科学,2021,11(17):135-137.

[6] 何翠琴,陈新萍.基于Autar量表的护理干预对妇科手术患者下肢深静脉血栓的预防研究[J].实用临床医药杂志,2016,20(22):113-115.

[7] SATOH T,MATSUMOTO K,TANAKA YO,et al.Incidence of venous thromboembalism before treatment in cervical cancer and the impact of management on venous thromboembolism after commencement of treatment[J].Thromb Res,2013,131(4):127-132.

[8] 王李坛,翁少文,吴云霞,符慧.胃癌患者围手术期护理中应用快速康复理念对患者术后胃肠功能康复及住院时间的影响[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2021(27):334-335.

[9] 徐兰兰,萧家芳,徐萍萍.人性化护理模式联合情境体验式健康教育对胃癌根治术患者负性心理、治疗依从性及生活质量的影响[J].世界华人消化杂志,2018,26(12):729-734.

[10] 王春玲,林燕,程艳萍.探讨人性化护理在手术室临床护理工作中的应用及对患者睡眠质量的影响[J].世界睡眠医学杂志,2019,6(6):820-821.

[11] 过晓力,唐月琴,孙晔.手术室舒适护理对股神经阻滞联合自控镇痛患者术后镇痛的辅助作用及护理满意度的影响[J].临床与病理杂志,2020,40(10):2687-2690.

引用本文

张萍, 护理干预对妇产科手术患者术后疼痛的影响效果分析[J]. 当代护理, 2022; 3: (3) : 194-198.