Influence of predictive nursing based on risk assessment on complications in patients with laparoscopic appendectomy
基于风险评估的预见性护理对腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者并发症的影响分析

摘要

目的 探讨基于风险评估的预见性护理对腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者并发症的影响。方法 回顾性分析我院2020年1月-2021年12 月收治的200例腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者，根据护理模式的差异分为对照组以及观察组。对照组进行常规护理，观察组进行预见性护理干预模式，比较两组患者护理后的预防效果及生活质量。结果 观察组患者生活质量平均得分明显高于对照组生活质量平均分，差距明显具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。观察组患者的预防总有效率明显高于对照组患者，差异均有统计意义（p＜0.05）。结论 对腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者应用预见性护理干预模式效果显著，可提高患者的健康行为，减少并发症的发生，值得进一步推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of predictive nursing based on risk assessment on complications of laparoscopic appendectomy.
Methods Retrospective analysis was performed on 200 patients with laparoscopic appendectomy admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021, and they were divided into control group and observation group according to the difference of nursing mode. Routine nursing was carried out in the control group, predictive nursing intervention mode was carried out in the observation group, and the preventive effect and quality of life were compared between the two groups after nursing.
Results The average score of quality of life in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The total effective rate in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The application of predictive nursing intervention model for patients with laparoscopic appendectomy has significant effect, can improve patients' health behavior, reduce the incidence of complications, and is worth further promotion.