摘要
目的 观察恶性肿瘤患者接受心理护理时运用全程心理管理程序的效果。方法 本次研究从2020.12-2021.12月我科收治的恶性肿瘤患者中随机选择80例当作研究对象，将上述患者分成两组分别护理，一组予以常规的心理护理，称作常规组，另一组予以全程心理管理护理，称作研究组，两组患者均为40例。结果 在心理情绪（SAS、SDS）比较上，护理后研究组评分均低于常规组，P＜0.05；在护理满意度比较上，研究组评分优于常规组，P＜0.05；在生活质量评分比较上，研究组高于常规组，P＜0.05。结论 将全程心理管理程序用于恶性肿瘤患者护理工作中，不但会缓解患者的负面心理情绪，也会改善他们的生活质量。
关键词： 恶性肿瘤；心理护理；全程心理管理程序
Abstract
Objective To observe the effect of using the whole process of psychological management program in patients with malignant tumor receiving psychological nursing. Methods In this study, 80 patients with malignant tumors who were admitted to our department from December 2020 to December 2021 were randomly selected as the research objects. The above patients were divided into two groups to be nursed separately, one group received routine psychological care, called the routine group, and the other The group received full-course psychological management and nursing, called the study group, with 40 patients in both groups. Results In the comparison of psychological and emotional (SAS, SDS), the scores of the research group after nursing were lower than those of the routine group, P<0.05; in the comparison of nursing satisfaction, the scores of the research group were better than those of the routine group, P<0.05; in the quality of life score In comparison, the research group was higher than the conventional group, P<0.05. Conclusion Using the whole process of psychological management program in the nursing of malignant tumor patients will not only alleviate the negative psychological emotions of patients, but also improve their quality of life.
Key words： Malignant tumor; Psychological care; Full psychological management procedure
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