The effect of personalized nursing in perioperative nursing of plastic surgery and beauty
个性化护理在整形美容围手术期护理中的效果

摘要

目的 探讨在整形美容过程中，围绕手术开展个性化护理对于美容整形效果以及患者情况的影响及其使用价值。方法 结合研究纳入标准与排除标准，从2021年1月-2021年12月时间段内在本院接受美容整形的患者中选取180例患者作为研究对象，将这些研究对象进行数字编号录入电脑随机分为对照组与实验组，各90例，两组患者以是否实施个性化护理为唯一实验变量，即对照组实施常规护理，实验组实施个性化护理，对比两组患者的负面情绪、健康知识掌握程度、并发症发生率、术后疼痛以及睡眠质量情况。结果 在不同护理干预方案实施后，实验组患者负面情绪显著改善、并发症发生率显著更低、术后疼痛程度更低、睡眠质量情况对比更好、健康知识掌握程度显著更好，相关指标对比差异明显，有统计学差异（P<0.05）结论 针对接受整形美容的患者实施个性化的护理干预能够显著消除患者手术期间及手术后的相关负面情绪，有效提高患者对于美容整形的健康知识掌握情况，患者并发症发生率显著降低、术后疼痛情况与睡眠状况显著改善，个性化护理效果理想，有推广使用的价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of individualized nursing around surgery on the effect of cosmetic surgery and the condition of patients in the process of plastic surgery and its use value.
Methods Combined with the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study, 180 patients who received cosmetic surgery in our hospital during the period from January 2021 to December 2021 were selected as the research subjects. The control group and the experimental group, 90 cases in each, the only experimental variable in the two groups is whether to implement personalized nursing, that is, the control group implements routine nursing, and the experimental group implements personalized nursing, and the negative emotions and the mastery of health knowledge of the two groups of patients are compared. , complication rate, postoperative pain, and sleep quality.
Results After the implementation of different nursing intervention plans, the negative emotions of the experimental group patients were significantly improved, the incidence of complications was significantly lower, the postoperative pain was lower, the sleep quality was better, and the mastery of health knowledge was significantly better. The difference is obvious and there is a statistical difference (P<0.05).
Conclusion  s Individualized nursing intervention for patients receiving plastic surgery can significantly eliminate the negative emotions during and after surgery, and effectively improve patients' health knowledge of cosmetic surgery, the incidence of complications of patients was significantly reduced, postoperative pain and sleep conditions were significantly improved, and the effect of personalized nursing was ideal, which has the value of promotion and use.