Application analysis of diabetes health management in diabetes community nursing management
糖尿病健康管理在糖尿病社区护理管理中的应用分析

摘要

目的 本文宗旨在于糖尿病患者的护理应用，并探讨对此类患者实施健康管理的实施价值。方法 此次的临床科研考察对象，均为2020年1月至2021年1月期间本社区糖尿病患者，合计100例，按护理措施将病患分为对照组和观察组（每组各50例）。对照组实施护理干预，观察组实施针对性、精细化的健康管理干预，对比两组患者护理前后餐前、餐后血糖值，以及生活质量评分、依从性。结果 护理前，对照组患者餐前血糖值为9.82±2.36mmol/L、餐后2小时为11.35±2.11mmol/L、观察组患者餐前血糖值为9.88±1.68mmol/L、餐后2小时为9.88±1.68mmol/L，护理后，对照组患者餐前血糖值为9.68±2.14mmol/L、餐后2小时为10.29±1.84mmol/L、观察组患者餐前血糖值为7.25±1.86mmol/L、餐后2小时为8.66±1.21mmol/L。且观察组护理质量评分及依从性均高于对照组，组间数据统计，差异具有统计学意义，P<0.05。结论 对于糖尿病的患者，实施针对性、精细化的健康管理护理干预，可有效提高临床有效率，使患者血糖值达到平稳的状态，极大程度减轻患者痛苦，提高生活质量，值得推广、建议提倡。

Abstract

Objective The purpose of this paper is the nursing application of diabetic patients, and to explore the implementation value of health management for such patients.
Methods The subjects of this clinical research study were all diabetic patients in the community from January 2020 to January 2021, with a total of 100 cases. According to the nursing measures, the patients were divided into the control group and the observation group (50 cases in each group). The control group was given nursing intervention, and the observation group was given targeted and refined health management intervention. The pre- and post-prandial blood glucose levels, quality of life scores and compliance were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.
Results Before nursing, the preprandial blood glucose of the control group was 9.82±2.36 mmol/L, 2 hours postprandial was 11.35±2.11 mmol/L, and the preprandial blood glucose of the observation group was 9.88±1.68 mmol/L, 2 hours postprandial 9.88±1.68mmol/L, after nursing, the preprandial blood glucose value of the control group was 9.68±2.14mmol/L, 2 hours after the meal was 10.29±1.84mmol/L, and the preprandial blood glucose value of the observation group was 7.25±1.86mmol/L /L, 8.66±1.21mmol/L 2 hours after meal. The nursing quality score and compliance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant between the groups, P<0.05.
Conclusion   For patients with diabetes, the implementation of targeted and refined health management and nursing intervention can effectively improve the clinical efficiency, make the blood sugar level of the patient reach a stable state, greatly reduce the pain of the patient, and improve the quality of life. It is worth promoting and recommending.