摘要
目的 研究在急诊ICU严重创伤患者中开展早期多学科协作护理模式对预防患者谵妄发生率的临床效果。方法 本文病例选取急诊ICU接收的严重创伤患者30例，将纳入的病例随机分成观察组和对照组各有15例，对照组给予常规护理配合，观察组给予早期多学科协作护理模式，对比两组护理效果。结果 护理后两组各项指标结果比较显示，观察组患者护理管理质量得到显著提升，患者抢救及ICU住院时间均明显缩短，救治期间患者谵妄发生率较低，最终取得的抢救成功率较高（P＜0.05）。结论 在急诊ICU严重创伤患者护理中开展早期多学科协作护理模式，可提高临床急诊护理质量，缩短患者急诊抢救时间，减少患者谵妄发生，从而提高抢救效率及成功率。
关键词： 急诊ICU；严重创伤；早期多学科协作护理模式；谵妄发生率；效果研究
Abstract
Objective To study the clinical effect of early multidisciplinary collaborative nursing model on the prevention of delirium in patients with severe trauma in emergency ICU. Methods 30 patients with severe trauma received in emergency ICU were selected. The included cases were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 15 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing cooperation, and the observation group was given early multidisciplinary cooperative nursing mode. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results after nursing, the comparison of the results of various indexes between the two groups showed that the quality of nursing management of patients in the observation group was significantly improved, the time of rescue and ICU hospitalization were significantly shortened, the incidence of delirium during treatment was low, and the final rescue success rate was high (P < 0.05). Conclusion early multidisciplinary cooperative nursing mode in the nursing of severe trauma patients in emergency ICU can improve the quality of clinical emergency nursing, shorten the emergency rescue time, reduce the occurrence of delirium, and improve the rescue efficiency and success rate.
Key words： Emergency ICU; Severe trauma; Early multidisciplinary collaborative nursing model; Incidence of delirium; Effect research
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