Value of targeted nursing in nursing care of patients with upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer operation
针对性护理在乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿护理中的价值

摘要

目的 分析在乳腺癌术后上肢淋巴水肿护理中开展针对性护理的临床价值。方法 随机筛选我医院接收的乳腺癌手术患者60例，将其随机划分为30例观察组和30例对照组，手术期间两组患者分别给予针对性护理和临床常规护理，详细对比两组最终取得的护理效果。结果 护理后两组结果比较发现，观察组护理管理质量显著提升，患者焦虑情绪和依从性也明显增强，术后患者疼痛程度明显减轻，患者发生的上肢淋巴水肿并发症较少，最终患者生活质量得到显著改善（P＜0.05）。结论 对乳腺癌患者手术治疗期间开展针对性护理干预，能够提升患者的认知度和依从性，减轻患者的心理负担及病痛折磨，进而减少术后上肢淋巴水肿的发生概率，提高患者身体恢复效果。

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the clinical value of targeted nursing in the nursing care of patients with upper limb lymphedema after breast cancer operation.
Methods: 60 patients with breast cancer received by our hospital were randomly selected and randomly divided into 30 observation group and 30 control group. During the operation, two groups of patients were given targeted nursing and clinical routine nursing respectively, and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared in detail.
Results: After nursing, the results of the two groups were compared. It was found that the quality of nursing management in the observation group was significantly improved, the anxiety and compliance of patients were significantly enhanced, the degree of postoperative pain was significantly reduced, the complications of upper limb lymphedema were less, and the quality of life of patients was significantly improved(P<0.05).
Conclusion  : targeted nursing intervention for breast cancer patients during operation can improve patient's awareness and compliance, reduce their psychological burden and pain, thereby reducing the probability of postoperative lymphedema and improving their physical recovery.