Application of predictive nursing guidelines in orthopedic nursing
预见性护理指引在骨科护理中的应用研究

摘要

目的 研究通过预见性护理指引提高骨科护理质量的临床疗效。方法 为达成本次研究目的，将抽取72例骨科疾病患者作为研究对象，经过对其基本情况的调查后确认符合研究入组标准，均患有不同类型骨科病症，可入组参与实验。同时，为保障对照研究的顺利实施，将采取随机数字法对患者进行分组，每组36例，其中包括对照组、观察组，分别应用常规护理、预见性护理指引，比较其具体应用效果。结果 骨科患者容易出现压疮、肺部感染、下肢深静脉血栓等并发症，通过加强对预见性护理指引措施的应用，观察组患者并发症发生率明显低于对照组，（P＜0.05）；与此同时，对两组患者的护理满意度进行了评估分析，结果显示观察组患者的满意度相对更高，（P＜0.05）。结论 在骨科护理中加强对预见性护理指引的应用有助于提高护理质量、降低并发症风险。

Abstract

Objective: To study the clinical effect of improving the quality of orthopaedic nursing through predictive nursing guidelines.
Methods: In order to achieve the purpose of this study, 72 patients with orthopedic diseases were selected as the research objects. After investigation of their basic conditions, it was confirmed that they met the study entry criteria. They all suffered from different types of orthopedic diseases and could be enrolled in the experiment. At the same time, in order to ensure the smooth implementation of the controlled study, the random number method will be used to divide the patients into groups, with 36 cases in each group, including the control group and the observation group.
Results: Orthopedic patients were prone to complications such as pressure ulcers, pulmonary infection, and lower extremity deep vein thrombosis. By strengthening the application of predictive nursing guidelines, the incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). At the same time, the nursing satisfaction of the patients in the two groups was evaluated and analyzed, and the results showed that the satisfaction of the patients in the observation group was relatively higher (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : Strengthening the application of predictive nursing guidelines in orthopaedic nursing can help improve nursing quality and reduce the risk of complications.