The Influence of Comprehensive Nursing Model of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Postoperative Pain in General Surgery Patients
中医综合护理模式对普外科手术患者术后疼痛的影响

摘要

目的 探究针对普外科手术患者采用中医综合护理模式对术后疼痛的影响。方法 本研究纳入的分析对象均选取于我院收治的术后疼痛患者，共计80例，研究开始于2020年2月，结束于2021年2月，为了深入分析中医综合护理模式的应用及影响，本次采用计算机随机分组的方法将所有患者分为2组，分别采用不同的护理方法，其中使用常规护理模式的40例患者划分为参照组，另外使用中医综合护理模式的40例患者划分为研究组，不同护理方式实施后观察和分析患者的临床情况，并记录护理前后患者的疼痛情况，并进行比较。结果 护理前两组患者的疼痛评分相比，无明显的差异，无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；护理后无论是研究组，还是参照组，疼痛评分均发生了改善，且与护理前相比优势明显，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05），其中两组护理后的疼痛评分，参照组有明显劣势，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 在进行普外科手术患者的护理中采用中医综合护理模式，能够有效地改善患者的疼痛情况，可在今后护理中大力推广和应用。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the effect of comprehensive traditional Chinese medicine nursing for patients undergoing general surgery on postoperative pain.
Methods: The analysis subjects included in this study were all selected patients with postoperative pain admitted to our hospital, a total of 80 cases. The study started in February 2020 and ended in February 2021, in order to analyze the application and impact of the comprehensive TCM nursing model This time, the computer randomized grouping method was used to divide all patients into 2 groups, and different nursing methods were used. Among them, 40 patients who used the conventional care model were divided into the reference group, and 40 patients who used the integrated traditional Chinese medicine care model were divided into The research group observes and analyzes the clinical conditions of the patients after the implementation of different nursing methods, and records the pain conditions of the patients before and after the nursing, and compares them.
Results: Compared with the pain scores of the two groups of patients before nursing, there was no significant difference and no statistical significance (P>0.05); after nursing, whether it was the study group or the reference group, the pain scores improved, and compared with those before nursing The comparative advantage is obvious, and the difference is statistically significant (P<0.05). The pain scores of the two groups after nursing are obviously inferior to the reference group, and the difference is statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : The comprehensive nursing model of traditional Chinese medicine used in the nursing of patients undergoing general surgery can effectively improve the pain of patients, and it can be widely promoted and applied in future nursing.