Open Access Article
Contemporary Nursing. 2020; 1: (3) ; 256-258 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.cn.20200084.
The clinical value of preoperative lung function test on the prognosis of patients undergoing thoracic surgery
术前肺功能检测对胸外科手术患者预后的临床价值
作者：
蒋焕雯 *,
周璐
贵州医科大学附属医院胸外科 贵州贵阳
*通讯作者：
蒋焕雯,单位：贵州医科大学附属医院胸外科 贵州贵阳；
发布时间: 2020-09-07 总浏览量: 737
PDF 全文下载
引用本文
收录截图（CNKI-Scholar）
摘要
目的 本次研究胸外科手术患者运用术前肺功能检测的效果。方法 本次研究开始时间为2019年1月，结束时间为2019年6月，需要选取80例胸外科手术患者，患者均自愿参与研究，符合本次研究标准。采用分组式结果分析，参与研究的患者需要按照摸球法分为两组，对照组（n=40例）患者术前进行常规检查与护理，观察组（n=40例）患者术前进行肺功能检测与综合呼吸功能护理，研究期间需要护理人员做好记录工作，重点记录患者呼吸功能不全、呼吸衰竭、急性肺水肿、肺不张并发症发生率、胸管留置时间、独立步行时间以及住院时间。结果 运用肺功能检测、综合呼吸功能护理的观察组患者，并发症发生率明显低于对照组，（P＜0.05）。结论 为提升胸外科手术患者治疗效果，本次研究对患者在术前进行肺功能检测，结果显示患者呼吸功能不全、呼吸衰竭以及急性肺水肿等并发症发生率明显降低，治疗效果明显提升，可在临床推广运用。
关键词： 肺功能检测；胸外科手术；效果
Abstract
Objective: To study the effect of preoperative lung function testing in patients undergoing thoracic surgery. Methods: The study started in January 2019 and ended in June 2019. 80 patients undergoing thoracic surgery were selected, and all patients voluntarily participated in the study, meeting the research criteria. Using grouped results analysis, the patients participating in the study need to be divided into two groups according to the ball touch method. Patients in the control group (n=40) undergo routine examination and nursing before surgery, and patients in the observation group (n=40) undergo lung surgery before surgery. Functional testing and comprehensive respiratory function care. During the study period, nursing staff need to make records, focusing on the patient's respiratory insufficiency, respiratory failure, acute pulmonary edema, atelectasis complications, chest tube indwelling time, independent walking time, and hospitalization time. Results: The complication rate of patients in the observation group using lung function testing and comprehensive respiratory function nursing was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion : In order to improve the treatment effect of patients undergoing thoracic surgery, this study performed lung function tests on patients before surgery. The results showed that the incidence of complications such as respiratory insufficiency, respiratory failure, and acute pulmonary edema was significantly reduced, and the treatment effect was significantly improved. Can be used in clinical promotion.
Key words： Lung Function Test; Thoracic Surgery; Effect
参考文献 References
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
引用本文
蒋焕雯, 周璐, 术前肺功能检测对胸外科手术患者预后的临床价值[J]. 当代护理, 2020; 1: (3) : 256-258.