The effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on postoperative insomnia in orthopedic patients
中医护理干预对骨科患者术后失眠症的影响

摘要

目的 对骨科患者术后失眠症护理中中医护理干预的应用效果进行研究，以期能够促进骨科护理工作水平的提升。方法 本次实验共计抽取32例本院2018年6月-2020年6月期间就诊的骨科术后失眠症患者，通过掷骰子的方法将所选患者分为甲组及乙组，两组患者人数相同，每组16例患者。护理人员在护理甲组患者时采取西医护理手段，在护理乙组患者时采取中医护理手段，对两组患者护理满意情况、睡眠质量评分、焦虑评分进行记录和对比。结果 相比甲组患者而言，乙组患者护理满意度较高，由此可得甲乙两组患者护理满意度之间存在着一定的区别，数据具有统计学意义（p＜0.05）；相比甲组患者而言，乙组患者睡眠质量评分较高，焦虑评分较低，由此可得甲乙两组患者睡眠质量评分及焦虑评分之间存在着一定的区别，数据具有统计学意义（p＜0.05）。结论 在骨科患者术后失眠症护理中中医护理干预有着较好的效果，其能够在一定程度上促进患者护理满意度的提升，提高患者睡眠质量评分，降低患者焦虑评分，具有较高的应用价值。

Abstract

Objective: To study the application effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention in orthopedic patients with insomnia after surgery, in order to promote the improvement of orthopedic nursing work.
Methods: In this experiment, a total of 32 patients with insomnia after orthopedic surgery who were treated in our hospital from June 2018 to June 2020 were selected in this experiment. The selected patients were divided into group A and group B by the method of dice. The number of patients is the same, with 16 patients in each group. Nursing staff adopted western medicine nursing methods when nursing group A patients, and traditional Chinese medicine nursing methods when nursing group B patients. The nursing satisfaction, sleep quality score, and anxiety score of the two groups were recorded and compared.
Results: Compared with the patients in group A, patients in group B have higher nursing satisfaction. It can be concluded that there is a certain difference between the nursing satisfaction of patients in groups A and B, and the data is statistically significant (p<0.05); Compared with patients in group A, patients in group B have higher sleep quality scores and lower anxiety scores. From this it can be concluded that there are certain differences between the sleep quality scores and anxiety scores of patients in groups A and B. The data is statistically significant (p <0.05).
Conclusion  : Traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention has a good effect in postoperative insomnia nursing of orthopedic patients. It can promote the improvement of patient care satisfaction to a certain extent, improve the patient's sleep quality score, and reduce the patient's anxiety score. It has a higher application value.