Open Access Article
Contemporary Nursing. 2020; 1: (2) ; 91-93 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.cn.20200030.
Application Study of Nursing Care in Nursing of Newborn Jaundice
抚触护理在新生儿黄疸护理中的应用研究
作者：
邓荣苹,
黄琳 *
云南省第一人民医院昆明理工大学附属医院儿科 云南 昆明
*通讯作者：
黄琳,单位：云南省第一人民医院昆明理工大学附属医院儿科 云南 昆明；
发布时间: 2020-08-12 总浏览量: 783
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摘要
目的 分析对于新生儿黄疸的临床护理中，采用抚触护理的具体方法和营养效果。方法 选取时间段为2018年4月~2019年12月期间，我院新生儿科中存在新生儿黄疸症状的患儿86例，将其作为本次实验的研究对象。按照护理方式的不同，将其分为对照组和观察组，每组患儿各43例。对照组患儿采用常规的临床护理模式，观察组患儿则是在常规护理的基础上，增添抚触护理，对比分析两组患儿在护理前、后的临床指标（胎便首次排出时间、黄疸消失时间、胎便转黄时间），以及胆红素水平。结果 观察组患儿的胎便首次排出时间、黄疸消失时间、胎便转黄时间等临床指标均优于对照组患儿，组间差异存在统计学意义（P＜0.05）。此外，与护理前相比，两组患儿的胆红素水平均有明显的改善，但是相比较两组患儿的直接胆红素、间接胆红素以及总胆红素，观察组明显低于对照组，数据差异较大（P＜0.05），存在统计学意义。结论 针对于新生儿黄疸的临床护理，采用常规护理结合抚触护理的模式，能够促进对黄疸患儿的临床护理效果提高，减轻患儿的临床症状，降低患儿的胆红素水平，具有良好的临床护理效果。
关键词： 抚触护理；新生儿黄疸；临床护理
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the specific methods and nutritional effects of nursing care in the clinical nursing of neonatal jaundice. Methods: The period of time from April 2018 to December 2019 was selected. 86 children with neonatal jaundice symptoms in the neonatal department of our hospital were selected as the research object of this experiment. According to the different nursing methods, it was divided into a control group and an observation group, with 43 children in each group. The children in the control group adopted the conventional clinical nursing mode, and the children in the observation group added care to the touch on the basis of routine nursing. Time of disappearance, time of yellowing of feces), and bilirubin levels. Results: The clinical indicators of observation group's first discharge of feces, time of disappearance of jaundice, and time of yellowing of feces were better than those of control group, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). In addition, the levels of bilirubin in the two groups of patients were significantly improved compared with before the care, but compared with the direct bilirubin, indirect bilirubin and total bilirubin in the two groups, the observation group was significantly lower in the control group, the data differed significantly (P <0.05), and there was statistical significance. Conclusion : Aiming at the clinical nursing of neonatal jaundice, adopting the model of routine nursing combined with touch nursing can promote the improvement of the clinical nursing effect for children with jaundice, reduce the clinical symptoms of children and reduce the bilirubin level of children, and have a good Clinical nursing effect.
Key words： Nursing Care; Newborn Jaundice; Clinical Nursing
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引用本文
邓荣苹, 黄琳, 抚触护理在新生儿黄疸护理中的应用研究[J]. 当代护理, 2020; 1: (2) : 91-93.