Open Access Article
Contemporary Nursing. 2020; 1: (1) 7; 19-21 ; DOI: DOI:10.12208/j.cn.20200007.
Nursing study on prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs during gynecological malignant tumors during perioperative period
妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期防治下肢深静脉血栓的护理研究
作者：
阴梦姣 *,
周继萍
云南省第一人民医院
*通讯作者：
阴梦姣,单位：云南省第一人民医院；
发布时间: 2020-04-22 总浏览量: 1081
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摘要
目的：对妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期防治下肢深静脉血栓的护理手段进行分析，以期能够为护理人员开展后续工作提供些许参考。方法：本次实验抽取本院2019年1月~2019年12月期间接受手术的妇科恶性肿瘤患者共计56例，通过抽签将所选患者分为甲组及乙组，两组患者人数一致。实验过程中，护理人员对甲组患者实施常规护理，在充分分析下肢深静脉血栓出现原因的基础上对乙组患者实施常规护理联合针对性护理，统计和记录两组患者护理满意情况及下肢深静脉血栓出现情况。结果：研究结果显示，相比甲组患者，乙组患者护理满意度较高，两组患者之间差异较为突出，存在统计学意义（p＜0.05）；相比甲组患者，乙组患者下肢深静脉血栓出现几率较低，两组之间差异较大，存在统计学意义（p＜0.05）。结论：在妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期护理中对患者进行针对性护理有着较好的效果，其能够在一定程度上促进患者护理满意度的提升，减少下肢深静脉血栓的出现，具有一定的现实意义。
关键词： 妇科；下肢深静脉血栓；恶性肿瘤；围手术期护理
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the nursing methods for the prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs during the perioperative period of gynecological malignant tumors, in order to provide some reference for the follow-up work of nursing staff. Methods: A total of 56 patients with gynecological malignancies who underwent surgery in our hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 were selected in this experiment. The selected patients were divided into group A and group B by lot drawing, and the number of patients in the two groups was the same. During the experiment, the nursing staff performed routine nursing care for patients in group A, and based on a full analysis of the causes of deep vein thrombosis in the lower limbs, they performed routine nursing combined with targeted care for patients in group B, and statistics and recorded the satisfaction of the two groups of patients and the lower limb depth. Venous thrombosis. Results: The results of the study showed that compared with group A patients, group B patients had higher nursing satisfaction, and the differences between the two groups were more prominent, with statistical significance (p <0.05). Compared with group A patients, group B patients had lower extremities The incidence of deep venous thrombosis is low, and there is a large difference between the two groups, which is statistically significant (p <0.05). Conclusion : Targeted nursing care for patients during gynecological malignant perioperative care has a good effect. It can promote the satisfaction of patient care to a certain extent and reduce the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis in the lower limbs. It has certain practical significance.
Key words： Gynecology; Lower Extremity Deep Venous Thrombosis; Malignant Tumor; Perioperative Nursing
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引用本文
阴梦姣, 周继萍, 妇科恶性肿瘤围手术期防治下肢深静脉血栓的护理研究[J]. 当代护理, 2020; 1: (1) : 19-21.