摘要
目的 分析个体化护理方案在颅脑损伤术后患者高压氧治疗中的效果。方法 选取2023年1月至2025年3月收治60例高压氧治疗的颅脑损伤术后患者，随机分为观察组（常规护理+个体化护理方案）和对照组（常规护理）各30例，对比效果。结果 观察组心理状态、神经功能评分以及不良反应发生率均低于对照组，意识状态、肢体功能以及生活质量评分均高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 颅脑损伤术后患者在实施高压氧治疗过程中给予个体化护理方案效果良好。
关键词： 个体化护理；颅脑损伤；生活质量；高压氧；心理状态
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of individualized nursing plan in the hyperbaric oxygen therapy for patients after craniocerebral injury surgery. Methods 60 patients who received hyperbaric oxygen therapy from January 2023 to March 2025 and were admitted to the hospital were selected. They were randomly divided into the observation group (conventional care + individualized nursing plan) and the control group (conventional care), with 30 cases in each group. The effects were compared. Results The psychological state, neurological function scores, and incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, while the consciousness state, limb function, and quality of life scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Giving individualized nursing plan to patients after craniocerebral injury surgery during hyperbaric oxygen therapy has a good effect.
Key words： Individualized nursing; Craniocerebral injury; Quality of life; Hyperbaric oxygen; Psychological state
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