Analysis of the effect of “Suction Cupping and Moving Cupping” on traditional Chinese medicine nursing for children with exogenous fever and changes in TCM syndrome scores
“吸痧走罐”对小儿外感发热的中医护理效果及对中医证候积分变化分析

摘要

目的 “吸痧走罐”对小儿外感发热的中医护理效果及对中医证候积分变化分析。方法 研究对象具体构成为：我院诊治的小儿外感发热患者，根据需要分组后，组别为：对照组、实验组，指导依据为：电脑随机法，且2组小儿外感发热患者总例数为62；其中，31例在对照组中收入，31例在实验组中收入，2组入院时间开始于2024年7月，结束于2025年6月，在治疗阶段，将常规护理为对照组提供，“吸痧走罐”中医护理为实验组提供，就2组患者护理效果展开比较。结果 不同时间段体温水平比较，护理前，没有显著差异，护理后，实验组体温水平低于对照组，P＜0.05。中医证候积分，护理前，没有显著差异，护理后，实验组低于对照组，P＜0.05。实验组退热时间和疗程均比对照组短，P＜0.05。生活质量评分，护理前，没有显著差异，护理后，实验组高于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 对小儿外感发热患者实施“吸痧走罐”中医护理措施，能够降低中医证候积分，较短时间内缓解疾病症状，还能够改善患者的生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the effect of “Suction Cupping and Moving Cupping” on traditional Chinese medicine nursing for children with exogenous fever and changes in TCM syndrome scores.
Methods The research subjects were children with exogenous fever treated in our hospital. They were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group according to the need, with a total of 62 cases. Among them, 31 cases were included in the control group and 31 cases in the experimental group. The study period started in July 2024 and ended in June 2025. During the treatment stage, conventional nursing was provided to the control group, while “Suction Cupping and Moving Cupping” traditional Chinese medicine nursing was provided to the experimental group. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.
Results There was no significant difference in body temperature levels before nursing. After nursing, the body temperature level of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group, P<0.05. There was no significant difference in TCM syndrome scores before nursing. After nursing, the TCM syndrome scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group, P<0.05. The fever resolution time and treatment course of the experimental group were shorter than those of the control group, P<0.05. There was no significant difference in quality of life scores before nursing. After nursing, the quality of life scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion   Implementing “Suction Cupping and Moving Cupping” traditional Chinese medicine nursing measures for children with exogenous fever can reduce TCM syndrome scores, relieve disease symptoms in a shorter time, and improve the quality of life of patients.