An observation on the impact of early nursing intervention in the delivery room on postpartum breastfeeding efficacy
产房早期护理干预对产后母乳喂养效果的影响观察

摘要

目的 深入探讨、细致观察产房早期护理干预对产后母乳喂养效果的影响，旨在为临床研究提供理论与实践参照，更好的维护母婴健康。方法 设定于2023年9月至2024年9月展开本项研究，抽选这一时间段内到院进行分娩的80例健康产妇作为分析样本，遵循“奇偶分组”原则，采用名为“双色球分组法”的特定分组方式对其进行组间划分，每组归入40例（n=40），分别将不同形式的护理干预策略开展于两组之间，参照组（予以常规护理服务内容），研究组（开展上述护理方案的同时，增加产房早期护理干预），而后对相关数据实施收集整理，对临床资料做出统计归纳，将产后泌乳时间、母乳喂养率、产后不同时间泌乳量、护理满意度作为观察指标，比对不同护理方案下的效果和差异，并进行阐述说明。结果 统计分析后发现，研究组采用护理方案具有更优的临床适用性。观察所有相关指标，研究组患者的临床表现均显优参照组，两组间数据具有可比性（P＜0.05），值得探讨。结论 本研究聚焦评估产房早期护理干预在产妇中的应用价值，旨在通过对比分析，为该人群制定高质量、全面性的护理干预策略，最大限度优化母婴结局并提高母乳喂养率。研究结果表明，该方法不仅能显著提升产后母乳喂养率、有效缩短产后泌乳时间，还可极大拉进护患之间的情感纽带，提升家属及产妇的满意度。

Abstract

Objective To deeply explore and carefully observe the impact of early postpartum care intervention in the delivery room on the effect of postpartum breastfeeding, aiming to provide theoretical and practical references for clinical research and better maintain maternal and infant health.
Methods This study was conducted from September 2023 to September 2024. A total of 80 healthy parturients who came to the hospital for delivery during this period were selected as the analysis sample. According to the 'odd-even grouping' principle, a specific grouping method called 'Double Color Ball Grouping Method' was used to divide them into two groups, with 40 cases in each group (n=40). Different forms of nursing intervention strategies were implemented in the two groups. The reference group received routine nursing services, while the study group received the aforementioned nursing plan along with early postpartum care intervention in the delivery room. Relevant data were collected and organized, clinical data were statistically summarized, and postpartum lactation time, breastfeeding rate, lactation volume at different times after childbirth, and nursing satisfaction were used as observation indicators. The effects and differences under different nursing schemes were compared and explained.
Results After statistical analysis, it was found that the nursing scheme used in the study group had better clinical applicability. Observing all relevant indicators, the clinical manifestations of patients in the study group were superior to those in the reference group, and there was comparability between the two groups (P＜0.05), which is worth exploring.
Conclusion   This study focuses on evaluating the application value of early postpartum care intervention in the delivery room for parturients. By comparative analysis, it aims to formulate high-quality and comprehensive nursing intervention strategies for this population to maximize the optimization of maternal and infant outcomes and improve the breastfeeding rate. The research results show that this method can not only significantly improve the postpartum breastfeeding rate and effectively shorten the postpartum lactation time, but also greatly strengthen the emotional bond between nurses and patients, and improve the satisfaction of family members and parturients.