摘要
目的 探讨综合护理干预应用于ICU脓毒性休克患者中的效果。方法 选取本院2022年5月-2025年6月期间收治60例ICU脓毒性休克患者作为本次研究对象,采取综合护理干预后的患者与往年未干预患者对比呼吸机使用时长、心理状况(SDS、SAS)、ICU住院天数以及护理满意度,分析差异以评估护理干预效果。结果 干预后患者焦虑抑郁评分显著降低,呼吸机使用时长及ICU住院天数均更短,护理满意度也显著更高,且出现不良率也较低,与往年干预前患者相比得到优势改善,差异有统计意义。结论 采用综合护理干预应用于ICU脓毒性休克患者,可显著缩短ICU住院天数及呼吸机使用时长,有效改善患者负面情绪,降低不良情况,同时提升护理满意度,临床推广价值显著。
关键词: ICU;脓毒性休克;综合护理干预;呼吸机使用时长;SDA和SAS评分;ICU住院天数;不良率;满意度
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with septic shock in the ICU. Methods Sixty patients with septic shock admitted to the ICU of our hospital from May 2022 to June 2025 were selected as the research subjects of this study. The duration of ventilator use, psychological status (SDS, SAS), length of stay in the ICU and nursing satisfaction of the patients who received comprehensive nursing intervention were compared with those who did not receive intervention in previous years. The differences were analyzed to evaluate the effect of nursing intervention. Results After the intervention, the anxiety and depression scores of the patients were significantly reduced, the duration of ventilator use and the length of stay in the ICU were both shorter, the satisfaction with nursing was significantly higher, and the rate of poor performance was also lower. Compared with the patients before the intervention in previous years, there were significant improvements, and the differences were statistically significant. Conclusion The application of comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with septic shock in the ICU can significantly shorten the length of stay in the ICU and the duration of ventilator use, effectively improve patients' negative emotions, reduce adverse situations, and simultaneously enhance nursing satisfaction. It has significant clinical promotion value.
Key words: ICU; Septic shock; Comprehensive nursing intervention; Ventilator usage duration; SDA and SAS scores; Length of stay in the ICU; Defect rate; Satisfaction
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