Construction and application effect of operating room nursing model based on enhanced recovery after surgery concept
基于加速康复外科理念的手术室护理模式构建与应用效果

摘要

目的 探究基于加速康复外科（ERAS）理念的手术室护理模式构建与应用效果。方法 本研究以我院接收的行手术治疗患者90例作为样本纳入研究范畴，运用随机数字表法将其划分为两个组别，对照组45例采用常规护理；研究组45例采用基于ERAS理念的手术室护理模式。对比两组的护理效果。结果 与对照组患者相比，研究组患者的手术操作时长、术后首次排气间隔时长、术后首次排便所需时长以及术后早期下床活动的时间均呈现出显著缩短的特征，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 针对手术治疗患者采用基于ERAS理念的手术室护理模式能够提高临床应用效果。

Abstract

Objective Exploring the construction and application effects of an operating room nursing model based on the concept of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS).
Methods This study included 90 patients who underwent surgical treatment at our hospital as the study sample. Using a random number table method, they were divided into two groups: the control group with 45 cases received conventional nursing care, while the study group with 45 cases received operating room nursing based on the ERAS concept. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.
Results Compared with the control group patients, the patients in the study group showed significantly shorter operative time, time to first postoperative flatus, time to first postoperative defecation, and time to early postoperative mobilization, with the differences being statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   For patients undergoing surgical treatment, adopting an operating room nursing model based on the ERAS concept can improve clinical outcomes.