Analysis of the effectiveness of comprehensive nursing interventions in perioperative care for patients undergoing strong internal fixation surgery for mandibular fractures
下颌骨骨折坚强内固定手术围术期综合护理干预效果分析

摘要

目的 探讨综合护理干预对接受坚强内固定术的下颌骨骨折患者的影响。方法 纳入下颌骨骨折坚强内固定手术患者82例为样本，均于2024年6月-2025年6月在我院接受治疗。以单盲法分为两组，各41例。对照组、观察组患者分别接受常规围术期护理、综合护理干预，对比两组术后康复指标及护理满意度。结果 观察组术区肿胀消退时间、切口愈合时间、下颌骨功能恢复时间均显著短于对照组P<0.05；两组护理满意度为97.56% vs 82.93%，P<0.05。结论 综合护理干预在下颌骨骨折坚强内固定术围术期中的应用，可缩短患者术后康复的时间，获得较为满意的护理效果，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the impact of comprehensive nursing interventions on patients undergoing strong internal fixation surgery for mandibular fractures.
Methods A total of 82 patients with mandibular fractures who underwent strong internal fixation surgery were included in the study, all treated at our hospital between June 2024 and June 2025. Patients were randomly assigned into two groups (41 cases each) using a single-blind method: the control group received routine perioperative care, while the observation group received comprehensive nursing interventions. The postoperative rehabilitation indicators and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.
Results The observation group showed significantly shorter recovery times for surgical area swelling resolution, incision healing, and mandibular function restoration compared to the control group (P<0.05). Both groups demonstrated nursing satisfaction rates of 97.56% vs 82.93%, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of comprehensive nursing interventions during perioperative care for mandibular fracture internal fixation surgery can effectively shorten postoperative rehabilitation time and achieve satisfactory nursing outcomes, making it a clinically valuable practice worth promoting.