The impact of integrated medical and nursing care on self-care ability, negative emotions, and quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease
医护一体化护理对冠心病患者自护能力、负性情绪及生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 分析在冠心病患者的临床护理方案中应用医护一体化护理的医学价值。方法 将2022年1月-2023年12月内就诊的80例冠心病为研究对象随机法分为对照组40例常规护理，观察组40例实施医护一体化护理，对比两组患者护理前后的ESCA自护能力评分以及SAS焦虑评分、SF-36生活质量评分。结果 护理后，观察组ESCA自护能力评分高于对照组，观察组SAS焦虑评分低于对照组，SF-36生活质量评分优于对照组，差异对比有统计学意义（P﹤0.05）。结论 冠心病患者的临床护理方案中应用医护一体化护理可提高自护能力，降低负性情绪，提高生活质量，让患者受益。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the medical value of applying integrated medical and nursing care in the clinical nursing plan for patients with coronary heart disease.
Methods 80 cases of coronary heart disease treated between January 2022 and December 2023 were randomly divided into a control group (n=40) receiving routine nursing care and an observation group (n=40) receiving integrated medical and nursing care. The ESCA self-care ability score, SAS anxiety score, and SF-36 quality of life score before and after nursing care were compared between the two groups of patients.
Results After nursing, the ESCA self-care ability score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the SAS anxiety score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the SF-36 quality of life score was better than that of the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of integrated medical and nursing care in the clinical nursing plan for patients with coronary heart disease can improve self-care ability, reduce negative emotions, improve quality of life, and benefit patients.