Research progress on safety hazards and prevention strategies in cardiovascular internal medicine nursing
心血管内科护理安全隐患与防控策略研究进展

摘要

心血管内科疾病发病突然，病情变化迅速，治疗难度较高，护理工作的好坏直接影响患者的治疗效果和生命安全，护理安全管理是提高护理质量的关键环节。本文全面梳理了当前心血管内科护理工作中存在的主要安全隐患，从人员因素、操作流程、药物管理、环境与设备及沟通协作等多个维度展开分析，在此基础上，结合近年来护理领域的研究成果和实践经验，从提升专业能力、推进流程标准化、借助信息化赋能、优化管理体系及强化多学科协作等方面，总结了针对性的防控策略研究进展，目的是为临床护理安全管理提供理论参考，推动心血管内科护理质量不断改进。

Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases are characterized by sudden onset, rapid disease progression, and high treatment difficulty. The quality of nursing care directly impacts patient outcomes and life safety, making nursing safety management a critical factor in improving care quality. This article comprehensively reviews the major safety hazards in current cardiovascular nursing practices, analyzing them from multiple dimensions including personnel factors, operational procedures, medication management, environment and equipment, as well as communication and collaboration. Based on this analysis, and incorporating recent research findings and practical experience in the field of nursing, the study summarizes targeted prevention and control strategies through enhancing professional competence, promoting process standardization, leveraging information technology, optimizing management systems, and strengthening multidisciplinary collaboration. The aim is to provide theoretical references for clinical nursing safety management and to drive continuous improvement in the quality of cardiovascular nursing care.