The influence of prospective precise nursing strategies on blood pressure, pain and long-term prognosis of patients undergoing aortic dissection aneurysm surgery
前瞻性精准护理策略对主动脉夹层动脉瘤手术患者的血压、疼痛及长期预后的影响

摘要

目的 探讨前瞻性精准护理策略对主动脉夹层动脉瘤手术患者的血压、疼痛及长期预后的影响。方法 选取2023年5月-2024年5月在我院收治的主动脉夹层动脉瘤手术患者90例，随机分为对照组（45例）和观察组（45例）。对照组采用常规基础护理，观察组实施前瞻性精准护理策略。对比两组患者护理后的血压水平、疼痛数字评估法、护理质量评分。结果 护理后，观察组血压指标及疼痛评分均显著低于对照组，（P<0.05）。且观察组患者护理质量评分优于对照组患者，（P＜0.05）。结论 前瞻性精准护理策略可有效改善主动脉夹层动脉瘤手术患者的血压控制效果，减轻疼痛程度，提升护理质量与满意度，降低术后并发症发生率，改善长期预后，值得临床推广应用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of prospective precise nursing strategies on blood pressure, pain and long-term prognosis of patients undergoing aortic dissection aneurysm surgery.
Methods A total of 90 patients who underwent aortic dissection aneurysm surgery in our hospital from May 2023 to May 2024 were selected and randomly divided into a control group (45 cases) and an observation group (45 cases). The control group received conventional basic nursing, while the observation group implemented a prospective and precise nursing strategy. The blood pressure levels, pain numerical assessment methods and nursing quality scores of the two groups of patients after nursing were compared.
Results After the nursing care, the blood pressure index and pain score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). Moreover, the nursing quality score of the patients in the observation group was better than that of the patients in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The prospective precise nursing strategy can effectively improve the blood pressure control effect of patients undergoing aortic dissection aneurysm surgery, reduce the degree of pain, enhance the quality and satisfaction of nursing, lower the incidence of postoperative complications, and improve the long-term prognosis. It is worthy of clinical promotion and application.