摘要
目的 探讨糖尿病（DM）慢性伤口护理中针对性湿性敷料的选择的应用效果。方法 选取2022年1月至2024年1月收治的DM慢性伤口患者96例，随机分为观察组（根据伤口情况给予针对性的湿性敷料护理）和对照组（干性敷料护理）各48例，对比效果。结果 观察组临床指标、伤口深度、伤口面积均低于对照组，生活质量评分高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 针对性湿性敷料可加快DM慢性伤口患者康复进度，效果良好。
关键词： 糖尿病慢性伤口；生活质量；湿性敷料；伤口深度
Abstract
Objective To explore the application effect of targeted moist dressing selection in the care of chronic wounds in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Methods A total of 96 DM patients with chronic wounds admitted from January 2022 to January 2024 were randomly divided into an observation group (48 cases, receiving targeted moist dressing care based on wound conditions) and a control group (48 cases, receiving dry dressing care). The effects of the two groups were compared. Results The clinical indicators, wound depth, and wound area of the observation group were all lower than those of the control group, while the quality of life score was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Targeted moist dressings can accelerate the recovery process of DM patients with chronic wounds, showing a good effect.
Key words： Diabetic chronic wounds; Quality of life; Moist dressings; Wound depth
参考文献 References
[1] 高莉.负压封闭引流术与湿性敷料在糖尿病足感染护理中的应用[J].糖尿病新世界,2021,24(18):96-99104.
[2] 曹林莉.预见性护理干预在糖尿病肾病维持性血透中的应用价值研究[J].中文科技期刊数据库（文摘版）医药卫生,2024(5):0195-0198.
[3] 贾智敏.湿性愈合敷料联合半导体激光治疗仪在重型颅脑损伤患者气管切开术后伤口护理中的应用[J].医疗装备,2024,37(2):134-137.
[4] 刘燕娟,谭锋慧,冯丽娟.个性化护理理念联合湿性敷料在糖尿病足患者换药中的效果研究[J].智慧健康,2024, 10(12):174-176180.
[5] 黄娟,陈彦侠,赵鑫.湿性理论护理对糖尿病并皮脂腺囊肿患者术后恢复的影响[J].山西卫生健康职业学院学报,2024,34(1):167-169.
[6] 胡雨欣,胡万萱,赵杰.具有“药辅合一”双重特性的中药凝胶在糖尿病足溃疡中的研究进展[J].中国医药导报,2024,21(7):36-39.
[7] 夏振兰,杨晓君,周永林,杨逸禧,陈月玲,陈丽萍,刘泽炫.造口治疗师主导富血小板血浆联合湿性敷料治疗术后不愈合慢性伤口的效果观察[J].中国实用护理杂志,2024, 40(23):1761-1767.
[8] 同丽娜,刘甜,孙姣姣.银离子抗菌敷料联合全程无缝隙护理模式对慢性感染性伤口患者合情况、炎性因子水平及疾病自我感受负担的影响[J].临床医学研究与实践,2023,8(32):149-152.
[9] 章宵宵,何玉红,杨甜.银离子敷料联合精细护理在难愈性伤口治疗中对创面愈合的作用分析[J].临床医学进展,2023,13(6):10255-10261.
[10] 叶秋枫,顾华芬,邵小平.拉合伤口法联合伤口湿性愈合护理对伤口愈合的效果观察[J].中国现代医生,2023, 61(33):65-6884.
[11] 葛菲菲,杨小红,沈艳云,赵晓芸.负压技术联合湿性敷料用于慢性伤口护理中对患者换药次数及有效率的影响[J].智慧健康,2022,8(30):262-265278.