Analysis of the intervention effect of refined nursing management in the operating room on hospital infection during minimally invasive spinal endoscopic surgery
手术室精细化护理管理对脊柱内镜微创手术医院感染的干预效果分析

摘要

目的 分析手术室精细化护理管理对脊柱内镜微创手术医院感染的干预效果，为降低术后感染率提供实践依据。方法 选取我院2023年6月至2025年6月期间收治的脊柱内镜微创手术患者作为研究对象，按时间节点分为对照组（常规护理）和干预组（精细化护理管理）。结果 干预组医院感染发生率显著低于对照组，且干预组手术时间、术中出血量及术后住院时间均优于对照组，而且护理质量评分中干预组多方面评分均显著高于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 手术室精细化护理管理可有效降低脊柱内镜微创手术患者医院感染风险，优化围术期指标。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the intervention effect of refined nursing management in the operating room on hospital infection in minimally invasive spinal endoscopic surgery, and provide practical basis for reducing postoperative infection rate.
Methods Patients who underwent minimally invasive spinal endoscopic surgery in our hospital from June 2023 to June 2025 were selected as the research subjects and divided into a control group (conventional nursing) and an intervention group (refined nursing management) according to time nodes.
Results The incidence of hospital infections in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the intervention group had better surgical time, intraoperative blood loss, and postoperative hospital stay than the control group. In addition, the intervention group had significantly higher nursing quality scores in multiple aspects than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Fine nursing management in the operating room can effectively reduce the risk of hospital infection in patients undergoing minimally invasive spinal endoscopic surgery and optimize perioperative indicators.