The influence of respiratory function training combined with systematic nursing intervention on the quality of life of elderly patients with chronic obstructive emphysema
呼吸功能训练结合系统护理干预对慢性阻塞性肺气肿老年患者生活质量的影响

摘要

目的 研究呼吸功能康复锻炼联合系统护理干预措施对老年慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者生活品质的提升效果。方法 选取2024年6月-2025年7月期间本院收治的80例慢性阻塞性肺气肿老年患者，采用随机数字表法分组，各40例。对照组给予常规护理干预，观察组采用呼吸功能训练结合系统护理干预。对比各项指标的提升效果。结果 观察组肺功能提升效果上明显更优（P＜0.05），生活质量评分提高更明显（P＜0.05）。结论 呼吸功能训练结合系统护理干预可有效改善慢性阻塞性肺气肿老年患者的肺功能，提高生活质量，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the impact of respiratory function training combined with systematic nursing intervention on the quality of life in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema.
Methods Eighty elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema admitted to our hospital from June 2024 to July 2025 were selected and randomly divided into groups using a random number table, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention, while the observation group was given respiratory function training combined with systematic nursing intervention. Both groups were followed up for 3 months. while the observation group received respiratory function training combined with systematic nursing intervention. The improvement in lung function and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups.
Results The observation group showed significantly better improvement in lung function than the control group (P<0.05), and the quality of life scores improved more markedly(P<0.05).
Conclusion   Respiratory function training combined with systematic nursing intervention can effectively improve lung function and enhance the quality of life in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema, making it worthy of promotion.