摘要
目的 探讨全面控制护理对血液透析治疗终末期肾病(ESRD)患者依从性及生活质量的影响。方法于2024年1月-2024年12月,选取在本院接受血液透析治疗的60例ESRD患者,按随机数据表法分为两组:对照组(n=30例)和研究组(n=30例),分别给予常规护理、全面控制护理,比较两组护理效果。结果 护理前,两组患者各指标对比无明显差异(P>0.05);护理后,研究组SF-36、治疗依从性评分高于对照组,而HAMA、HAMD评分则低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在ESRD患者血液透析治疗过程中实施全面控制护理可有效减轻患者负面情绪,提高生活质量与治疗依从性,护理效果显著,具有推广与应用价值。
关键词: 全面控制护理;血液透析;终末期肾病;依从性;生活质量
Abstract
Objective To explore the impact of comprehensive control nursing on the compliance and quality of life of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis treatment. Methods From January 2024 to December 2024, 60 ESRD patients who received hemodialysis treatment in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups using a random data table method: a control group (n=30) and a study group (n=30). They were given routine care and comprehensive control care, respectively, and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results Before nursing, there was no significant difference in various indicators between the two groups of patients (P>0.05); After nursing, the SF-36 and treatment compliance scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group, while the HAMA and HAMD scores were lower than those of the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Implementing comprehensive control nursing during the hemodialysis treatment of ESRD patients can effectively alleviate their negative emotions, improve their quality of life and treatment compliance. The nursing effect is significant and has promotion and application value.
Key words: Comprehensive control nursing; Hemodialysis; End stage renal disease; Compliance; Quality of life
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