Clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing on patients with chronic renal failure stages 3-4
中医护理应用于慢性肾衰竭3-4期患者的临床效果

摘要

目的 分析中医护理应用于慢性肾衰竭3-4期患者的临床效果。方法 以2024年6月至2025年6月到医院诊治的100例慢性肾衰竭3-4期患者当作研究对象，运用随机数字表法进行分组，划分为对照组（常规护理，n=50）与试验组（中医护理，n=50）。对比两组的肾功能指标、心境状态、疲乏状况、生活质量及预后效果。结果 在尿素氮（BUN）、肾小球滤过率（GFR）、24h蛋白尿（UP-24h）、POMS-SF评分、PFS-R评分及KDQOL-SF评分上，试验组优于对照组（P＜0.05）。在预后总有效率上，试验组高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 慢性肾衰竭3-4期患者临床治疗期间提供中医护理干预，有助于改善肾脏功能和心境状态，减轻疲乏程度，提高生活质量。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing on patients with chronic renal failure stages 3-4.
Methods 100 patients with chronic renal failure stages 3-4 who were treated in the hospital from June 2024 to June 2025 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into the control group (conventional nursing, n=50) and the experimental group (traditional Chinese medicine nursing, n=50) using the random number table method. The renal function indicators, mood state, fatigue status, quality of life, and prognosis of the two groups were compared.
Results In terms of blood urea nitrogen (BUN), glomerular filtration rate (GFR), 24-hour proteinuria (UP-24h), POMS-SF score, PFS-R score, and KDQOL-SF score, the experimental group was superior to the control group (P<0.05). In terms of the total effective rate of prognosis, the experimental group was higher than the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Providing traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention during the clinical treatment of patients with chronic renal failure stages 3-4 can help improve renal function and mood state, reduce fatigue, and improve quality of life.