摘要
目的 探讨腰椎间盘突出症患者采用中医情志康复护理干预的价值。方法 纳入本院收治腰椎间盘突出症患者共88例，入选时段2024年4月-2025年4月。全部病例随机分为2组，对照组（n=44）实施常规护理，观察组（n=44）实施中医情志康复护理干预。根据疼痛程度、负性情绪、治疗依从性评价2组干预效果。结果 观察组干预后疼痛数字评定量表（NRS）、医院焦虑抑郁量表（HADS）得分与对照组比较均减少（P＜0.05）。观察组治疗总依从率与对照组比较提高（P＜0.05）。结论 腰椎间盘突出症患者采用中医情志康复护理干预可明显减轻疼痛，缓解负性情绪，提高治疗依从性。
关键词： 腰椎间盘突出症；中医情志康复护理干预；疼痛
Abstract
Objective To explore the value of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) emotional rehabilitation nursing intervention in patients with lumbar disc herniation. Methods A total of 88 patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted to our hospital were included, with the selection period from April 2024 to April 2025. All cases were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (n=44) received conventional nursing, while the observation group (n=44) received TCM emotional rehabilitation nursing intervention. The intervention effects were evaluated based on pain intensity, negative emotions, and treatment compliance. Results After intervention, the observation group showed lower scores in the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) compared to the control group (P<0.05). The overall treatment compliance rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion TCM emotional rehabilitation nursing intervention can effectively alleviate pain, reduce negative emotions, and improve treatment compliance in patients with lumbar disc herniation.
Key words： Lumbar disc herniation; Traditional Chinese Medicine emotional rehabilitation nursing intervention; Pain
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