摘要
目的 探讨基于多模态评估的中药熏洗疗法对化疗相关末梢神经炎的干预效果及护理策略。方法 选取2023年1月至2024年12月收治的80例化疗相关末梢神经炎患者，随机分为观察组与对照组各40例，对照组行常规护理，观察组在此基础上实施基于多模态评估的中药熏洗疗法及针对性护理，并对比两组末梢神经炎症状改善率、神经电生理指标结果。结果 观察组末梢神经炎症状改善率、神经电生理指标（MCV、SCV）均高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 基于多模态评估的中药熏洗疗法结合针对性护理，可有效改善化疗相关末梢神经炎症状，值得推广。
关键词： 多模态评估；中药熏洗疗法；化疗相关末梢神经炎；护理策略
Abstract
Objective To investigate the efficacy and nursing strategies of multimodal-assessment-based herbal fumigation therapy for chemotherapy-related peripheral neuritis. Methods A total of 80 patients with chemotherapy-related peripheral neuritis admitted between January 2023 and December 2024 were randomly divided into an observation group (40 cases) and a control group (40 cases). The control group received standard care, while the observation group received multimodal-assessment-based herbal fumigation therapy combined with targeted nursing interventions. Both groups were compared in terms of symptom improvement rates and neurophysiological parameters. Results The observation group showed significantly higher symptom improvement rates and better neurophysiological indicators (MCV, SCV) than the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion The multimodal-assessment-based herbal fumigation therapy combined with targeted nursing care effectively improves symptoms of chemotherapy-related peripheral neuritis, making it a clinically viable intervention worthy of promotion.
Key words： Multimodal assessment; Chinese herbal fumigation therapy; Chemotherapy-related peripheral neuritis; Nursing strategy
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