Application effect of sequential pain care model in postoperative analgesia and rehabilitation for limb fractures
序贯式疼痛护理模式在四肢骨折术后镇痛及康复中的应用效果

摘要

目的 分析评价序贯式疼痛护理在四肢骨折术后镇痛及康复中的应用效果，旨在推进领域研究发展进程，更好的维护患者生命健康。方法 将96例院内收治的四肢骨折手术患者纳为研究依据，将2023年9月至2024年9月设为研究期限，采用系统抽样法进行组别划分，参照组安排48例，行常规护理，研究组安排48例，行常规护理+序贯式疼痛护理，最终进行疗效比对。结果 患者类型相同，采用方案不同，所获效果也随之不同，研究组在各项指标的体现上均显优参照组，P＜0.05。具体体现在如下层面上：疼痛评分（VAS）、药物用量、不良反应发生率、关节活动度恢复情况、满意度。结论 本次研究探讨序贯式疼痛护理在四肢骨折手术患者中的应用效果，通过对比分析为该群体探索优质护理干预策略，保障患者健康。结果显示，该护理模式可减轻患者术后疼痛，减少镇痛药物用量及不良反应，促进关节功能恢复，提升患者满意度，有较高推广价值。

Abstract

Objective To analyze and evaluate the application effect of sequential pain care in postoperative analgesia and rehabilitation for limb fractures, aiming to promote research progress in this field and better safeguard patients' health.
Methods A total of 96 hospitalized patients with limb fracture surgeries were selected as research subjects. The study period was set from September 2023 to September 2024. Using systematic sampling, 48 patients were assigned to the control group receiving conventional care, while 48 patients were assigned to the experimental group receiving conventional care combined with sequential pain care.
Results When patients with identical characteristics but different treatment protocols showed significantly better outcomes across all indicators compared to the control group (P<0.05), specifically in pain rating scale (VAS), medication dosage, adverse reaction incidence, joint mobility recovery, and satisfaction levels.
Conclusion   This study explored the application effect of sequential pain care for limb fracture surgery patients. Through comparative analysis, it proposed high-quality nursing intervention strategies for this group to ensure patient health. The results demonstrated that this care model can reduce postoperative pain, decrease analgesic drug usage and adverse reactions, promote joint function recovery, enhance patient satisfaction, and has significant promotion value.