Application of targeted nursing intervention in emergency treatment of severe craniocerebral trauma in children
针对性护理干预在小儿重症颅脑外伤抢救中的应用

摘要

目的 探讨小儿重症颅脑外伤抢救中实施针对性护理干预的应用效果。方法 选取2022年1月至2025年1月期间在本院收治的小儿重症颅脑外伤60例，随机分2组，对照组采用常规护理，观察组实施针对性护理干预，比较两组患儿抢救效果与康复效果。结果 观察组确诊用时、急诊手术用时、住院时间少于对照组，NIHSS评分低于对照组，GCS评分高于对照组，组间对比差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论 小儿重症颅脑外伤抢救中应用针对性的护理干预措施，不仅能有效提升抢救成效，而且可以优化患儿的神经功能，改善患儿的整体康复效果，加速康复进程，显著缩短住院周期，因此该护理模式值得推荐与应用。

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of targeted nursing interventions in pediatric critical traumatic brain injury management.
Methods A total of 60 pediatric patients with severe traumatic brain injuries admitted to our hospital between January 2022 and January 2025 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received standard care, while the observation group underwent targeted nursing interventions. Both groups' rescue outcomes and rehabilitation progress were compared.
Results The observation group demonstrated shorter diagnosis time, emergency surgery duration, and hospitalization periods than the control group. Their NIHSS scores were lower, while their GCS scores were higher, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion   Targeted nursing interventions in pediatric critical traumatic brain injury management not only enhance rescue efficacy but also optimize neurological function recovery, improve overall rehabilitation outcomes, accelerate recovery progression, and significantly reduce hospital stays. Therefore, this nursing model is recommended for clinical application.