A study on the impact of positive psychology model of halo effect nursing on lung cancer chemotherapy patients
积极心理学模式的晕轮效应护理对肺癌化疗患者的影响研究

摘要

目的 探究在肺癌化疗患者中采用积极心理学模式的晕轮效应护理的实际效果；方法 采取前瞻性研究模式，选取2024年1月至2025年1月在我院接受化疗的80例患者，随机数字法分组，观察组与对照组各40例。对照组为常规护理，观察组为积极心理学模式联合晕轮效应护理；结果 干预后观察组较对照组SAS（50.13±2.72vs53.43±2.63）、SDS（49.14±2.45vs52.98±2.67）评分更佳（P<0.05）；观察组的生理功能（82.92±7.55vs71.49±6.08)、生理职能（81.85±8.42vs71.93±5.23）、精神健康（75.14±6.19vs68.39±7.22）等维度评分均更高，且观察不适反应发生率（7.50%vs20.00%）均优于对照组（P<0.05）；结论 对肺癌化疗患者采用积极心理学模式的晕轮效应护理，能够有效纠正患者的负性情绪，促进预后生活质量提升，应用价值良好。

Abstract

Objective To explore the practical effect of halo effect nursing in patients with lung cancer undergoing chemotherapy with positive psychological model;
Methods A prospective study model was adopted, and 80 patients who received chemotherapy in our hospital from January 2024 to January 2025 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 40 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given positive psychological mode combined with halo effect nursing.
Results After the intervention, the scores of SAS (50.13±2.72vs53.43±2.63) and SDS (49.14±2.45vs52.98±2.67) in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). In the observation group, the scores of physiological function （82.92±7.55vs71.49±6.08), physiological function (81.85±8.42vs71.93±5.23) and mental health (75.14±6.19vs68.39±7.22) were all higher. The incidence of discomfort in the observation group (7.50%vs20.00%) was better than that in the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   The halo effect nursing of lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with positive psychological model can effectively correct their negative emotions and promote the quality of life after prognosis, which has good application value.