摘要
目的 研究针对急性闭角型青光眼患者展开，观察心理护理对患者术后恢复的影响。方法 本研究纳入100例2023年1月-2024年12月我院收治的急性闭角型青光眼患者，患者均接受手术治疗，并采用电脑随机等分法，将患者分两组，分别给予常规护理（参照组）及心理护理（研究组），鉴于区别护理，研究通过简列数据，进行两组护理效果对比，统计数据包括：眼压控制情况、视力恢复情况、负性情绪评分、护理满意度。结果 数据对比结果，不同时间内患者眼压正常率研究组高于参照组；不同时间内患者视力恢复有效率研究组高于参照组；负性情绪评分对比，护理后SAS、SDS评分研究组低于参照组；护理总满意率研究组高于参照组（P＜0.05）。结论 心理护理的应用，对于急性闭角型青光眼患者，更利于其术后恢复，可有效控制眼压，促进视力恢复，改善患者不良情绪，提高护理满意度，应用价值较高，建议推广。
关键词： 心理护理；急性闭角型青光眼；术后恢复；护理效果；眼压；视力；负性情绪
Abstract
Objective This study investigated the impact of psychological care on postoperative recovery in patients with acute angle-closure glaucoma. Methods A total of 100 patients admitted to our hospital between January 2023 and December 2024 were enrolled. All patients underwent surgical treatment and were randomly divided into two groups using computerized randomization: the control group receiving standard care and the research group receiving psychological care. The study compared the effects of different care approaches through simple data analysis, with statistical indicators including intraocular pressure control, visual acuity recovery rate, negative emotion scores, and nursing satisfaction. Results Data comparison showed that the research group had higher rates of intraocular pressure normalization and visual acuity recovery effectiveness over time than the control group. Post-care assessments revealed lower SAS and SDS scores in the research group compared to the control group, while the overall nursing satisfaction rate was significantly higher (P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological care application effectively promotes postoperative recovery in acute angle-closure glaucoma patients by controlling intraocular pressure, enhancing visual acuity, alleviating negative emotions, and improving nursing satisfaction. Its significant clinical value warrants wider implementation.
Key words： Psychological nursing; Acute angle-closure glaucoma; Postoperative recovery; Nursing effect; Intraocular pressure; Vision; Negative emotion
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