摘要
目的 对重症肝炎患者中施以基于Snyder希望理论的针对性护理方式的价值进行明确。方法 以2023年1月至2024年12月期间院内临床综合诊断为重症肝炎并接受双重血浆分子吸附治疗的80例患者作为试验观察对象,以随机数字表法划分为对照组(40例,常规护理)、观察组(40例,基于Snyder希望理论的针对性护理),分析比较其结果。结果 经组间数据比较,对比的对象之间结果P<0.05,表现出显著差异,自我管理与生命质量方面表示观察组更高,疾病感知能力及希望水平方面表示观察组更佳。结论 于行双重血浆分子吸附治疗的重症肝炎患者中施以基于Snyder希望理论的针对性护理方式,效果较佳。
关键词: 重症肝炎;Snyder希望理论;针对性护理;双重血浆分子吸附治疗
Abstract
Objective To clarify the value of targeted nursing based on Snyder's Hope Theory in patients with severe hepatitis. Methods 80 patients diagnosed with severe hepatitis and receiving dual plasma molecular adsorption therapy in the hospital from January 2023 to December 2024 were selected as the experimental observation subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group (40 cases, conventional nursing) and an observation group (40 cases, targeted nursing based on Snyder's Hope Theory) using a random number table method. Results were analyzed and compared. After comparing the data between groups, the results showed a significant difference (P<0.05) among the compared objects. In terms of self-management and quality of life, the observation group had higher scores, while in terms of disease perception ability and hope level, the observation group had better scores. Conclusion Targeted nursing based on Snyder's Hope Theory is more effective in severe hepatitis patients undergoing dual plasma molecular adsorption therapy.
Key words: Severe hepatitis; Snyder hopes for theory; Targeted nursing; Dual plasma molecular adsorption therapy
参考文献 References
[1] 慕淑芬. 针对性护理干预对人工肝血浆置换治疗重症肝炎患者的影响[J]. 特别健康,2021,10(1):222.
[2] 李晖,王映映,何宝珍,等. 护理干预在人工肝血浆置换治疗重症肝炎中的应用价值分析[J]. 健康必读,2023,9(9): 149-150.
[3] 何绍慧,邬碧波,谢兰. Snyder希望理论辅助群组干预对乙型肝炎患者病耻感负面情绪及希望水平的影响[J]. 山西医药杂志,2024,53(23):1802-1805.
[4] 何文文,章娴,赖玲萍. 基于Snyder希望理论的协同护理在乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者中的应用[J]. 中华现代护理杂志,2022,28(28):3930-3934.
[5] 王丹熙,张仁霞. 基于自我效能理论指导下的护理干预对乙型肝炎肝硬化病人自我效能、心理应激及希望水平的影响[J]. 全科护理,2024,22(1):125-129.
[6] 张涛,赵亚玲,陈茜,等. 基于回馈理论的多元文化健康教育对慢性乙型肝炎患者疾病认知及服药依从性的影响[J]. 广东医学,2021,42(2):234-238.
[7] 裴汉卿. 基于冰山理论针对性护理对ICU人工肝血浆置换治疗重型肝炎患者的影响[J]. 医学信息,2024, 37(z1): 19-21.
[8] 丁芳婷. 针对性护理在人工肝血浆置换治疗重型肝炎中的应用价值分析[J]. 中外女性健康研究,2022, 15(14): 125-126,131.