摘要
目的 探讨心理健康支持对传染病患者康复过程的影响及效果评价。方法 选取2020年1月至2025年1月期间收治的80例传染病患者作为本次对象。基于不同模式的差异，采用随机数字表法进行分组。对照组接受常规护理，观察组在常规护理基础上实施综合心理健康支持干预。比较两组心理状态、生活质量以及治疗依从性。结果 观察组心理状态指标上均展现出明显优势；观察组在生理、躯体疼痛、情感、整体健康状况、精神健康、活力以及社会功能评分均有显著提升；观察组在规范用药和定期复诊方面的表现明显好于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 系统化的心理健康支持能显著改善传染病患者的心理状态提升，加速生理康复，增强社会支持系统，提高治疗依从性，促进全面康复。
关键词： 传染病患者；康复过程；心理健康支持；认知行为疗法；社会支持；效果评价
Abstract
Objective To explore the impact and effectiveness evaluation of psychological health support on the rehabilitation process of infectious disease patients. Methods 80 infectious disease patients admitted between January 2020 and January 2025 were selected as the subjects for this study. Based on the differences in different modes, the random number table method is used for grouping. The control group received routine care, while the observation group received comprehensive psychological health support intervention on the basis of routine care. Compare the psychological status, quality of life, and treatment compliance between two groups. Results The observation group showed significant advantages in psychological state indicators; The observation group showed significant improvements in physiological, physical pain, emotional, overall health status, mental health, vitality, and social function scores; The observation group showed significantly better performance in standardized medication and regular follow-up visits compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Systematic mental health support can significantly improve the psychological state of infectious disease patients, accelerate physiological recovery, enhance social support systems, improve treatment compliance, and promote comprehensive rehabilitation.
Key words： Infectious disease patients; Rehabilitation process; Psychological health support; Cognitive behavioral therapy; Social support; Impact assessment
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