摘要
目的 探讨家属协同护理在骨科手术病人围术期阶段的临床应用效果。方法 本研究选择本院接受骨科手术治疗的110例病人研究对象，依据简单随机化法将病人分为对照组55例和研究组，对照组应用常规护理，研究组应用家属协同护理，对比两组病人的护理效果。结果 与对照组相比，研究组的并发症发生率显著降低，凝血功能指标水平亦显著更低，且研究组在生活质量量表各维度的得分显著高于对照组。差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 将家属协同护理模式应用于骨科围术期病人，可有效改善术后血液高凝状态，降低并发症发生率，并提升病人生活质量。
关键词： 家属协同护理；骨科；围术期；生活质量
Abstract
Objective To explore the clinical effect of family collaborative care in the perioperative stage of orthopedic surgery patients. Methods In this study, 110 patients who underwent orthopedic surgery in our hospital were selected and divided into the control group (55 cases) and the study group according to the simple randomization method. Results Compared with the control group, the complication rate and coagulation function index level in the study group were significantly lower, and the scores of the study group in all dimensions of the quality of life scale were significantly higher than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of family collaborative care to perioperative orthopedic patients can effectively improve the postoperative blood hypercoagulability, reduce the incidence of complications, and improve the quality of life of patients.
Key words： Collaborative care for families; Orthopaedics; Perioperative; Quality of life
参考文献 References
[1] 严依莲.家属协同护理模式在骨科围术期患者中的应用效果分析[J].现代养生,2024,24(11):849-851.
[2] 张丽华,蒋珍丽,贺雯佳,等.协同护理模式对脊柱骨折患者术后负性情绪及并发症的影响[J].中国医药指南,2023, 21(05):153-155.
[3] 鲍晓洁,杨莱宏.协同家属护理管理联合中医管理在骨科患者康复管理中的应用效果[J].中医药管理杂志,2022, 30(18):96-98.
[4] 张亚琴,李艳婷,单丹丹,等.协同护理模式在全髋关节置换术后恐动症患者中的应用[J].中华护理杂志,2021, 56(04):515-520.
[5] 赵媛,彭贵凌.多学科协作下老年髋部骨折围手术期医护一体信息化护理模式的研究[J].中国实用护理杂志,2021, 37(07):481-486.
[6] 王青,许孟玉,张海燕.奥瑞姆自理模式联合协同护理在创伤性骨折患者管理中的应用[J].岭南急诊医学杂志,2024,29(05):582-584.
[7] 葛甜,田婕.协同护理模式联合心理干预对四肢骨折术后患者的应用效果[J].现代养生,2024,24(05):383-385.
[8] 张丽华,蒋珍丽,贺雯佳,等.协同护理模式对脊柱骨折患者术后负性情绪及并发症的影响[J].中国医药指南,2023, 21(05):153-155.