Application of staged pulmonary rehabilitation nursing in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome in intensive care unit
重症监护室急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者分阶段肺康复护理的应用

摘要

目的 观察对重症监护室急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者开展分阶段肺康复护理的作用。方法 在本院2024年1月至12月本院重症监护室急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者中选择66例为对象，随机抽样均分2组，任取其中1组进行常规护理（33例，对照组），另1组则开展分阶段肺康复护理（33例，观察组）。分析两组患者肺功能、生活质量以及治疗期间时间指标、并发症。结果 肺功能水平，观察组治疗后高于对照组，P<0.05。生活质量，观察组护理后高于对照组，P<0.05。时间指标，观察组短于对照组，P<0.05。并发症发生率，观察组低于对照组，P<0.05。结论 对重症监护室急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者开展分阶段肺康复护理，可以促进患者肺功能进行恢复，提升患者恢复期间生活质量，加快患者恢复速度，降低并发症发生率。

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of staged pulmonary rehabilitation nursing on patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome in the intensive care unit.
Methods From January to December 2024, 66 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome in the intensive care unit of our hospital were selected as the subjects. They were randomly divided into two groups, with one group receiving routine care (33 cases, control group) and the other group receiving staged pulmonary rehabilitation care (33 cases, observation group). Analyze the lung function, quality of life, time indicators during treatment, and complications of two groups of patients.
Results The lung function level in the observation group was higher than that in the control group after treatment, P<0.05. The quality of life in the observation group was higher than that in the control group after nursing care, P<0.05. The time indicator showed that the observation group was shorter than the control group, P<0.05. The incidence of complications was lower in the observation group than in the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion   Staged pulmonary rehabilitation nursing for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome in the intensive care unit can promote the recovery of lung function, improve the quality of life during the recovery period, accelerate the recovery speed of patients, and reduce the incidence of complications.