Effects of the labor-delivery-postpartum care integrated technology (LDR) delivery room on maternal emotions and maternal and infant outcomes
待产-分娩-产后护理整合技术（LDR）产房对产妇情绪及母婴结局的影响

摘要

目的 总结分析待产-分娩-产后护理整合技术（LDR）产房对产妇情绪及母婴结局的影响。方法 以2024年1月至2025年1月收治的200例分娩产妇作为研究对象，随机分成对照组与实验组，均为100例。给予对照组传统产房分娩，实验组应用LRD产房分娩，比较两组的整体效果。结果 护理后，实验组的SAS、SDS评分较低，分别为（32.15±4.23）分、（31.56±3.89）分，低于对照组的（45.67±5.12）分、（44.32±4.56）分；实验组的剖宫产率为18.00%，新生儿窒息率为2.00%，产后出血量为（210.34±30.21）ml，对照组相为30.00%、8.00%和（305.67±40.12）ml。比较后，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 待产-分娩-产后护理整合技术（LDR）的应用，可有效改善产妇情绪状态，优化母婴结局。

Abstract

Objective To summarize and analyze the impact of the labor-delivery-postpartum care integration (LDR) delivery room on maternal emotions and perinatal outcomes.
Methods A total of 200 deliveries from January 2024 to January 2025 were studied, randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, each consisting of 100 cases. The control group received traditional delivery in a regular delivery room, while the experimental group was delivered in an LDR delivery room. The overall effects of both groups were compared.
Results After nursing, the SAS and SDS scores of the experimental group were lower, at (32.15±4.23) and (31.56±3.89), respectively, compared to the control group's (45.67±5.12) and (44.32±4.56). The cesarean section rate in the experimental group was 18.00%, with a neonatal asphyxia rate of 2.00%, and postpartum blood loss of (210.34±30.21) ml, compared to 30.00%,8.00%, and (305.67±40.12) ml in the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The application of labor-delivery-postpartum care integration (LDR) can effectively improve maternal emotional states and optimize perinatal outcomes.