The influence of nursing intervention of digital occlusion induction combined with oral and facial muscle function training on the early correction of facial development in children
数字化咬合诱导联合口面肌功能训练的护理干预对儿童早期矫治颜面发育的影响

摘要

目的 探讨数字化咬合诱导联合口面肌功能训练的护理干预对儿童早期矫治颜面发育的影响。方法采用前瞻性随机对照研究设计，纳入2021年12月至2024年12月收治的180例接受早期矫治治疗的错牙合畸形儿童患者作为研究样本，遵循随机分配原则，均衡地分为两组：对照组（常规干预，n=90）和研究组（实施数字化咬合诱导+口面肌功能训练的护理干预,n=90）。对两组的护理效果进行了全面的对比分析。结果 与对照组相比较，研究组的颜面部形态参数呈现出显著的优势，差异在统计学上具有显著性（P＜0.05）。结论 于儿童早期矫治阶段，实施数字化咬合诱导协同口面肌功能训练的护理干预，有助于促进儿童颜面良性发育。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention of digital occlusal induction combined with oral and facial muscle function training on the early correction of facial development in children.
Methods A prospective randomized controlled study design was adopted. A total of 180 children with malocclusion who received early orthodontic treatment from December 2021 to December 2024 were included as the research samples. Following the principle of random allocation, they were evenly divided into two groups: The control group (conventional intervention, n=90) and the study group (nursing intervention implemented with digital occlusal induction + oral and facial muscle function training, n=90). A comprehensive comparative analysis was conducted on the nursing effects of the two groups.
Results Compared with the control group, the facial morphological parameters of the study group showed significant advantages, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion   In the early corrective stage of children, implementing the nursing intervention of digital occlusal induction combined with oral and facial muscle function training is helpful to promote the benign development of children's faces.