Discussion on the continuation of family care model in postoperative care of patients undergoing cataract day surgery
延续家庭护理模式在白内障日间手术患者术后护理中的探讨

摘要

目的 探讨延续家庭护理模式在白内障日间手术患者术后护理中的应用效果。方法 选取2023年10月在邯郸市眼科医院（邯郸市第三医院）白内障科760例日间手术患者开展研究，用随机数字表法分为对照组380例和观察组380例。对照组行常规护理，观察组行延续家庭护理模式，比较两组依从性和心理状态情况。结果 观察组的正确滴眼药方法、眼部热敷法和SF-36评分均明显高于对照组，不良反应发生率、SAS和SDS评分均明显低于对照组（P＜0.05），两组护理效果有显著差异。结论 在白内障日间手术患者术后护理中引入延续家庭护理模式，能有效提高患者依从性，有效改善患者心理状态，有效降低不良反应发生率，有效保证患者术后安全，具有推广价值。

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of continuing home care model in postoperative care for patients undergoing cataract surgery.
Methods 760 patients undergoing daytime surgery were selected in the cataract department of Handan Eye Hospital (Handan Third Hospital) in October 2023 and divided into 380 cases in control group and 380 patients in observation group by random number table. The control group performed routine care, and the observation group continued the home care model to compare the compliance and psychological status between the two groups.
Results The correct eye drop method, eye hot compress method and SF-36 score of the observation group were significantly higher than that of the control group, the incidence of adverse reactions, SAS and SDS score were significantly lower than that of the control group (P <0.05), and the nursing effect of the two groups was significantly different.
Conclusion   The introduction of continuous family care mode in the postoperative care of cataract surgery patients can effectively improve patient compliance, effectively improve the psychological state of patients, effectively reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, effectively ensure the postoperative safety of patients, and has promotion value.